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西宁地区原发性高血压患者血清MHR、NMLR、Ca/Mg的临床意义

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目的 探讨青海省西宁地区原发性高血压(primary hypertension,PH)患者血清单核细胞/高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值(MHR)、(中性粒细胞+单核细胞)/淋巴细胞比值(NMLR)、钙/镁比值(Ca/Mg)的临床意义.方法 共入选528 例研究对象,根据血压测量结果分为健康对照组(n=179)与PH组(n=349).根据2018 年高血压防治指南,将PH组进一步分为 1 级PH组(n=116)、2 级PH组(n=111)、3 级PH组(n=122).采用多因素Logistic回归分析,明确PH组发病的独立危险因素;采用血常规检测和生物化学法检测MHR、NMLR、Ca/Mg水平,通过Spearman相关性分析探讨MHR、NMLR、Ca/Mg水平与高血压水平分类的相关性.结果 多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,Ca/Mg、NMLR是发生PH的独立危险因素.PH组Ca/Mg、NMLR显著高于对照组(P<0.05).与 1 级PH组比较,3 级PH组的Ca/Mg、NMLR水平明显升高(P<0.05),Ca/Mg、NMLR、MHR 与高血压水平分类呈正相关(P<0.05).结论 NMLR、Ca/Mg、MHR与PH的病情程度密切相关,NMLR、Ca/Mg监测有助于早期识别PH高危患者并进行相应的临床干预治疗.
Clinical significance of serum MHR,NMLR and Ca/Mg among patients with primary hypertension in Xining area
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of serum monocytes/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio(MHR),(neutrophils+monocytes)/lymphocyte ratio(NMLR),and calcium/magnesium ratio(Ca/Mg)among patients with primary hypertension(PH)in Xining area of Qinghai Province.Methods A total of 528 subjects were enrolled,and they were divided into healthy control group(n=179)and PH group(n=349)according to blood pressure measurement results.According to the 2018 Chinese Guidelines for the management of hypertension,patients in the PH group were further divided into grade 1 PH group(n=116),grade 2 PH group(n=111)and grade 3 PH group(n=122).By using multivariate Logistic regression analysis,the independent risk factors of the disease were clarified in the PH group.Routine blood testing and biochemical detection were performed to measure the levels of MHR,NMLR and Ca/Mg.Spearman correlation analysis was employed to explore the correlation between MHR,NMLR,Ca/Mg levels and the classification of hypertension.Results Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that Ca/Mg and NMLR were independent risk factors for PH.Ca/Mg and NMLR in the PH group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the grade 1 PH group,Ca/Mg and NMLR levels in the grade 3 PH group increased significantly(P<0.05).Ca/Mg,NMLR and MHR levels were positively correlated with the classification of hypertension(P<0.05).Conclusion NMLR,Ca/Mg and MHR levels are closely associated with the severity of PH.Monitoring NMLR and Ca/Mg is helpful for making early identification of high-risk PH patients and correspondingly providing clinical intervention.

MHRNMLRCa/Mgprimary hypertension

李政贤、周白丽

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810016 青海 西宁,青海大学研究生院

810007 青海 西宁,青海省人民医院心内科

MHR NMLR Ca/Mg 原发性高血压

2024

实用心电学杂志
江苏大学

实用心电学杂志

影响因子:0.648
ISSN:2095-9354
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
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