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特种车辆驾驶疲劳研究现状

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疲劳驾驶造成的交通事故及死亡人数较多,国内外学者对此进行了大量研究.特种车辆由于其任务剖面特殊性,发生驾驶疲劳频率更高、后果更严重.该文针对疲劳驾驶现有的研究现状,采用归纳分析方法研究总结了现有疲劳驾驶的发生机制、诱发因素和监测方法,依据此对今后的研究方向及方法进行了展望,认为可尝试从分子生物学水平进一步研究驾驶疲劳的发生机制;通过非侵入式监测的联合应用提高疲劳监测系统的实用性,降低因驾驶疲劳导致的生命和财产损失.
Current research on driving fatigue induced by special vehicles
Fatigue-related traffic accidents and fatalities have been extensively studied by scholars globally.Specialized vehicles,due to their unique mission profiles,are more likely to cause driving-related fatigue and serious consequences.This paper reviews the current research of fatigue driving by using an inductive analysis method to summarize the mechanisms,risk factors,and monitoring methods.This paper also offers a vision of priorities and methodologies for research in the future.It is recommended that the mechanisms of driving fatigue be explored at the molecular biological level and that fatigue monitoring systems be made more feasible via the combined application of non-intrusive monitoring in order to reduce the toll on life and property taken by driving fatigue.

specialized vehiclesdriving fatiguemechanismstriggering factorsphysiological monitoring

刘文佳、刘晓峰、王博、崔淑洁

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兵器工业卫生研究所,西安 710065

特种车辆 驾驶疲劳 发生机制 诱发因素 生理监测

2024

军事医学
军事医学科学院

军事医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.586
ISSN:1674-9960
年,卷(期):2024.48(2)
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