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流感病毒假病毒研究进展

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流感病毒自发现以来已引起多次全球性大流行,造成千万以上的人员死亡,给人类的生命健康带来了严重危害,对全球经济和公共卫生造成严重挑战.高致病性流感病毒毒株(如H5、H7)的研究需使用生物安全3级实验室,大大增加了实验风险和成本.假病毒技术作为一种较为安全有效的研究技术已用于多种高风险病毒的研究中.通过不断的研究与完善,目前流感病毒假病毒技术已具有操作简便、安全性高等优点,在抗体中和、抗病毒药物筛选等方面得到广泛应用.该文综述了流感病毒假病毒技术的研究进展.
Research progress in and applications of influenza virus pseudoviruses
Since emergence,the influenza virus has triggered numerous global pandemics and claimed more than ten million lives.This virus poses not only a severe threat to human life and health,but significant challenges to global economy and public health.The research on highly pathogenic influenza virus strains(such as H5 and H7)necessitates the use of biosafety level 3 laboratories,which significantly escalates the experimental risks and costs.The pseudovirus technology,as a relatively safe and effective research technique,has been applied in the studies of various high-risk viruses.Thanks to constant research and refinement,the pseudovirus technology for the influenza virus currently boasts such advantages as user-friendliness and good safety,and has been extensively used antibody neutralization and screening of antiviral drugs.This article reviews the research progress in the pseudovirus technology for the influenza virus.

influenza viruspseudovirusresearch progress

朱婉露、张军、肖鹤

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军事科学院军事医学研究院国家安全特许药物全国重点实验室,北京 100850

河南大学抗体药物开发技术国家地方联合工程实验室,河南开封 475004

流感病毒 假病毒 研究进展

2024

军事医学
军事医学科学院

军事医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.586
ISSN:1674-9960
年,卷(期):2024.48(11)