Analysis of Transport Potential and Suggestions on Countermeasures for Belarus Node of the Main Channel of CR Express
In order to promote the high-quality development of CR(China Railway)Express,solve the problem of insufficient research on the transportation characteristics of the Belarus section of the China-Europe railway network,the paper comprehensively analyzed the development bottlenecks and potential of the Belarus node in the main channel of the China-Europe railway.Firstly,based on macro statistical data,the paper used statistical analysis methods,data envelopment analysis methods,and pa-rameter prediction models to obtain development indicators such as freight volume,the number of freight vehicles and locomotives,operating mileage,and throughput capacity.Based on the above indi-cators,the temporal characteristics and development trends of Belarus railway transport in freight or-ganization,capacity resource allocation and other aspects were analyzed.Subsequently,on the supply side,macro operational indicators were divided from the dimensions of input and output,and the data envelopment analysis was used to quantitatively analyze the input redundancy and output deficiency of Belarus railway,and evaluate the transport potential of the node;On the demand side,based on the existing operation data and short-term forecast results of CR Express,as well as the actual production status of Belarus railway,the bottleneck sections where there may be a shortage of transportation ca-pacity in the future were analyzed.Based on this,suggestions for improving the operation of Belarus railway were proposed from the perspective of the operation of CR Express.Finally,based on the anal-ysis of the current operation status and future development potential of Belarus railway,it was pro-posed that China should expand investment in Belarus railway construction,strengthen efficient inte-gration of freight processes,and jointly formulate unified transport standards and procedures,so as to provide guarantees for the operation of CR Express and promote China-Europe exchanges and com-mon development.