首页|纳米莫来石添加量对聚脲润滑脂摩擦学性能的影响

纳米莫来石添加量对聚脲润滑脂摩擦学性能的影响

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将不同质量分数(0。01%,0。03%,0。05%,0。10%,0。40%)的纳米莫来石添加到聚脲润滑脂中,采用四球摩擦试验机评价纳米莫来石的添加量对聚脲润滑脂摩擦学性能的影响,并研究了纳米莫来石的减摩抗磨机理。结果表明:随着聚脲润滑脂中纳米莫来石添加量的增加,摩擦副的稳定摩擦因数和磨痕宽度均呈先减小后增大的趋势,在纳米莫来石质量分数为0。03%时达到最小值,分别为0。058 7,0。64 mm,相比于未添加莫来石的基础润滑脂润滑条件下分别降低9。3%和11。1%。添加纳米莫来石的聚脲润滑脂优异的摩擦学性能归因于在摩擦过程中形成了由聚脲润滑脂、含C-O键的化合物、氮氧化物与莫来石组成的润滑膜。莫来石中的SiO2有助于降低接触压力,使摩擦副的摩擦方式向滚动摩擦转变,而Al2O3能够填充摩擦副表面的凹坑与凹陷,促进润滑膜的形成;2种成分所发挥的协同作用使得聚脲润滑脂表现出良好的润滑效果。
Effect of Nano-Mullite Addition Amount on Tribological Properties of Polyurea Grease
Nano-mullite with different mass fractions(0.01%,0.03%,0.05%,0.10%,0.40%)was added to polyurea grease.The influence of nano-mullite on tribological properties of polyurea grease was evaluated with a four-ball friction tester,and the anti-friction mechanism of nano-mullite was studied.The results show that with the increase of nano-mullite addition amount in polyurea grease,the stable friction coefficient of friction pair and wear mark width decreased first and then increased,and reached the minimum values when the mass fraction of nano-mullite was 0.03%,which were 0.058 7,0.64 mm and were reduced by 9.3%and 11.1%than those under lubrication of base grease without mullite addition,respectively.The excellent tribological performance of polyurea grease added with nano-mullite was attributed to the formation of a lubricating film during the friction process,which consisted of polyurea grease,compounds containing C—O bonds,nitrogen oxides,and mullite.The SiO2 in the mullite helped to reduce contact pressure and change the friction mode of the friction pair to rolling friction,while the Al2O3 filled the pits and depressions on the surface of the friction pair,promoting the formation of the lubricating film.The synergistic effect of these two components resulted in good lubrication performance of polyurea grease.

nano-mullite additivepolyurea greasetribological propertyanti-friction mechanism

李国涛、何强、许泽华、张磊、陈勇刚、杜治材

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中国民用航空飞行学院民航安全工程学院,广汉 618307

纳米莫来石添加剂 聚脲润滑脂 摩擦学性能 减摩抗磨机理

2024

机械工程材料
上海材料研究所

机械工程材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.558
ISSN:1000-3738
年,卷(期):2024.48(7)
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