精细化工2024,Vol.41Issue(5) :1022-1029,1035.DOI:10.13550/j.jxhg.20230377

镍锰氧化物复合电化学传感器对抗坏血酸的检测

Detection of ascorbic acid by a nickel-manganese oxide composite electrochemical sensor

韩春然 岳振歌 遇世友 王鑫 黎晨晨 张丝瑶
精细化工2024,Vol.41Issue(5) :1022-1029,1035.DOI:10.13550/j.jxhg.20230377

镍锰氧化物复合电化学传感器对抗坏血酸的检测

Detection of ascorbic acid by a nickel-manganese oxide composite electrochemical sensor

韩春然 1岳振歌 1遇世友 1王鑫 1黎晨晨 1张丝瑶1
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨商业大学食品工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150028
  • 折叠

摘要

首先,通过一步水热法制备了镍锰氧化物复合材料(Mn-Ni-Oxide),并将其修饰玻碳电极构建抗坏血酸快速检测的电化学传感器.利用XRD、SEM、EDS及FTIR对Mn-Ni-Oxide进行了表征.采用滴涂法将Mn-Ni-Oxide修饰于电极表面,并用循环伏安(CV)法、差分脉冲伏安(DPV)法测试了抗坏血酸在Mn-Ni-Oxide修饰电极上的电化学行为.结果表明,Mn-Ni-Oxide的外表面为带有孔隙的纳米球形结构,主要组分为Mn2O3、NiMnO3.在pH为4的乙酸/乙酸钠缓冲溶液条件下,修饰电极的Mn-Ni-Oxide修饰量为10μL,抗坏血酸浓度(c)在0.1~9000μmol/L时与氧化峰电流(Ip)呈线性关系,线性方程为Ip=3.2435c+17.198(R2=0.9920),检出限为0.025 μmol/L,灵敏度为3.2435 μA·m·L/(mol·cm).该传感器实际应用于果汁饮料中抗坏血酸的测定,加标回收率为95.5%~103.1%,表明其在食品分析等方面具有良好的应用前景.

Abstract

Nickel manganese oxide composite(Mn-Ni-Oxide),prepared by one-step hydrothermal method and characterized by XRD,SEM,EDS and FTIR,was used to modify glassy carbon electrode by drop-coating method to construct an electrochemical sensor for rapid detection of ascorbic acid.The electrochemical behavior of ascorbic acid on the Mn-Ni-Oxide modified electrode was analyzed by cyclic voltammetry(CV)and differential pulse voltammetry(DPV).The results showed that the outer surface of Mn-Ni-Oxide was a porous nanosphere with the main components of Mn2O3 and NiMnO3.When the acetic acid/sodium acetate buffer solution was at pH=4 and the modification amount of Mn-Ni-Oxide for the modified electrode was 10 μL,the concentration(c)of ascorbic acid was linearly related to the value of oxidation peak current(Ip)in the range of 0.1~9000 μmol/L,with the linear equation of Ip=3.2435c+17.198(R2=0.9920),the detection limit of 0.025 μmol/L,and the sensitivity of 3.2435 μA·m·L/(mol·cm).When applied to the determination of ascorbic acid in fruit juice,the sensor showed recoveries of spiked standards ranging from 95.5%to 103.1%,demonstrating its good prospects for application in food analysis.

关键词

抗坏血酸/镍锰氧化物/复合材料/电化学传感器/功能材料

Key words

ascorbic acid/nickel manganese oxide/composite materials/electrochemical sensors/functional mateials

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出版年

2024
精细化工
大连化工研究院设计院 中国化工学会精细化工专业委员会 辽宁省化工研究院

精细化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.557
ISSN:1003-5214
参考文献量26
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