精细化工2024,Vol.41Issue(9) :1870-1876.DOI:10.13550/j.jxhg.20230575

球形γ-Al2O3孔结构及其水热稳定性调控策略

Pore structure and hydrothermal stability control strategies of spherical γ-Al2O3 carrier

莫雨凡 李慧玉 唐平贵 冯拥军 刘航 靳凤英 李滨
精细化工2024,Vol.41Issue(9) :1870-1876.DOI:10.13550/j.jxhg.20230575

球形γ-Al2O3孔结构及其水热稳定性调控策略

Pore structure and hydrothermal stability control strategies of spherical γ-Al2O3 carrier

莫雨凡 1李慧玉 1唐平贵 1冯拥军 1刘航 2靳凤英 2李滨2
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京化工大学 化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京 100029
  • 2. 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司,天津 300131
  • 折叠

摘要

负载型催化剂广泛应用于石油化工和精细化工等重要领域,其中载体作用极为关键.多孔球形氧化铝载体具有晶型众多、孔结构优异、化学性质稳定等优点,在工业载体中所占份额最大,然而其性能与相应的孔结构及其水热稳定性息息相关.该文总结了国内外在球形 γ-Al2O3 孔结构及其水热稳定性调控策略方面的研究进展,着重从球形γ-Al2O3前驱体、油氨柱成型过程及其后处理三方面分析了载体孔结构调控规律,从氧化铝孔结构水热稳定性调控机制及其增强手段,如表面羟基钝化和γ-Al2O3含量总结了其调控策略,对国内高端球形氧化铝工业载体的未来发展提出了建议.

Abstract

Supported catalysts have been widely used in important fields such as petrochemicals and fine chemicals,in which the carrier plays an important role.Porous spherical alumina carrier accounts for the largest share in industrial carriers due its numerous crystal forms,excellent pore structure,and stable chemical properties.However,its performance is closely related to the corresponding pore structure and hydrothermal stability.Herein,the recent research progress,home and abroad,on the pore structure and the corresponding hydrothermal stability control strategies of spherical alumina was summarized,with the pore structure regulation rules analyzed from the aspects of Al2O3 precursor,oil ammonia column forming process,and post-treatment,while regulation strategies from regulation mechanism and enhancement methods of alumina pore structure hydrothermal stability,such as surface hydroxyl passivation and γ-Al2O3 content.Some suggestions were put forward for the future development of domestic high-end spherical alumina industrial carriers.

关键词

球形氧化铝/孔结构/水热稳定性/调控策略/载体

Key words

spherical alumina/pore structure/hydrothermal stability/control strategies/carriers

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFA1503400)

中央高校业务经费项目(JD2325)

出版年

2024
精细化工
大连化工研究院设计院 中国化工学会精细化工专业委员会 辽宁省化工研究院

精细化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.557
ISSN:1003-5214
参考文献量55
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