首页|溶剂热法制备尼龙66基碳点及其指纹识别、荧光防伪、光线阻挡应用

溶剂热法制备尼龙66基碳点及其指纹识别、荧光防伪、光线阻挡应用

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以尼龙66(PA66)和植酸(IP6)为前驱体、乙酸为溶剂,采用溶剂热法制备了 PA66基碳点(66CDs).利用TEM、FTIR、XPS、荧光光谱对其进行了表征,对其光学性能、离子稳定性和时间稳定性进行了测试,探究了其指纹识别、荧光防伪、光线阻挡的应用.结果表明,将1.6gPA66、1.1gIP6加入20 mL乙酸中,于260 ℃下反应36 h,制备的66CDs具有最大荧光强度.66CDs为球形结构,平均粒径4.00 nm,表面含有羧基、羟基、氨基等官能团;66CDs的荧光为非激发波长依赖型,最佳激发波长和发射波长分别为360和490 nm,荧光量子产率可达11.69%,其荧光强度不受常见金属阳离子影响,30 d内具有稳定性.由66CDs与水溶性淀粉制备的荧光粉末可用于指纹识别,不仅可将66CDs制成油墨用于荧光防伪,还可将其制成防蓝光膜,用于蓝光防护.
Preparation of nylon 66-based carbon dots by solvothermal method and its application in fingerprint recognition,fluorescence anti-counterfeiting and light blocking
Nylon 66(PA66)-based carbon dots(66CDs)were prepared by solvothermal method using PA66 and phytic acid(IP6)as precursors and acetic acid as solvent,and characterized by TEM,FTIR,XPS and fluorescence spectrum.The 66CDs obtained were then analyzed for their optical properties,ionic stability as well as time stability,followed by investigation on their applications in fingerprint recognition,fluorescence anti-counterfeiting and blue light protection.The results indicated that,under the conditions of 1.6 g PA66,1.1 g IP6,20 mL acetic acid,reaction temperature 260 ℃ and reaction time 36 h,the prepared 66CDs,which exhibited a spherical structure with an average particle size of 4.00 nm,and carboxyl,hydroxyl,amino as well as other functional groups on the surface,showed the maximum fluorescence intensity.The fluorescence of 66CDs was non excitation wavelength dependent,with the optimal excitation and emission wavelength of 360 and 490 nm,respectively.The fluorescence quantum yield of 66CDS could reach 11.69%,while the fluorescence intensity was not affected by common metal cations,and could maintain stable within 30 d.The fluorescent powder prepared by 66CDs and water-soluble starch could be used for fingerprint identification,and nevertheless,66CDs could be made into ink for fluorescence anti-counterfeiting,and anti-blue light film for blue light protection.

nylon 66carbon dotssolvothermal methodrecyclingfingerprint detectionfluorescent anti-counterfeitingfunctional materials

杨佳怡、杨丽琴、何璞祯、唐川江、王锐、魏建斐

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北京服装学院材料设计与工程学院,北京 100029

北京服装学院服装材料研究开发与评价北京市重点实验室北京市纺织纳米纤维工程技术研究中心,北京 100029

尼龙66 碳点 溶剂热法 回收利用 指纹检测 荧光防伪 功能材料

北京市自然科学基金面上项目北京市教委科技计划一般项目北京服装学院高水平教师队伍建设专项北京学者项目

2222054KM202110012007BIFTXJ202225RCQJ20303

2024

精细化工
大连化工研究院设计院 中国化工学会精细化工专业委员会 辽宁省化工研究院

精细化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.557
ISSN:1003-5214
年,卷(期):2024.41(10)
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