精细化工2024,Vol.41Issue(12) :2717-2726.DOI:10.13550/j.jxhg.20231040

原位还原精制凹凸棒石高级氧化降解磺胺嘧啶

In situ reduction of refined attapulgite for advanced oxidative degradation of sulfadiazine

王兴鹏 姜超 李慧玉 陈馨 冯拥军
精细化工2024,Vol.41Issue(12) :2717-2726.DOI:10.13550/j.jxhg.20231040

原位还原精制凹凸棒石高级氧化降解磺胺嘧啶

In situ reduction of refined attapulgite for advanced oxidative degradation of sulfadiazine

王兴鹏 1姜超 2李慧玉 2陈馨 3冯拥军2
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京化工大学 化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京 100029;河西学院 甘肃省河西走廊特色资源利用省级重点实验室,甘肃 张掖 734000
  • 2. 北京化工大学 化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京 100029
  • 3. 甘肃西部凹凸棒石应用研究院,甘肃 白银 730900
  • 折叠

摘要

基于干湿集成解离技术处理甘肃白银低品位含铁凹凸棒石(APT),得到了改性精制凹凸棒石(SAPT),采用高温原位还原法经氢气还原制备了原位还原凹凸棒石(HAPT).采用XRF、XRD、FTIR、SEM和TEM对HAPT 进行了表征,探究了 HAPT 在过硫酸钾(PDS)存在下对抗生素磺胺嘧啶(SDZ)的降解性能,考察了HAPT投加量、PDS浓度、SDZ初始质量浓度、初始pH和反应温度对SDZ降解率的影响.结果表明,在HAPT投加量为2.0 g/L(以SDZ初始溶液的体积计,下同)、PDS浓度为3.6 mmol/L、初始pH为3、反应温度30℃的条件下,HAPT/PDS体系在 240 min内对初始质量浓度为10 mg/L的SDZ的降解率达到96.8%.电子顺磁共振和活性物种捕获实验结果表明,HAPT/PDS 体系中主要的活性物种为硫酸根自由基和羟基自由基,其中硫酸根自由基起主导作用.

Abstract

Low-grade iron-containing attpulgite(APT)from Baiyin,Gansu was treated by dry and wet integrated dissociation technique to produce modified and refined attapulgite(SAPT),which was further reduced by hydrogen through a high-temperature in-situ reduction method to synthesize in-situ reduced attapulgite(HAPT).HAPT was characterized by XRF,XRD,FTIR,SEM and TEM,and analyzed for its degradation performance on sulfadiazine(SDZ),one kind of antibiotics,in the presence of potassium persulfate(PDS).The effects of HAPT dosage,PDS concentration,SDZ initial mass concentration,initial pH and reaction temperature on the degradation rate of SDZ were further investigated.The results demonstrated that under the conditions of HAPT dosage 2.0 g/L(based on the volume of the initial solution of SDZ,the same below),PDS concentration 3.6 mmol/L,initial pH 3,and reaction temperature 30℃,the degradation rate of SDZ with an initial mass concentration of 10 mg/L by HAPT/PDS system reached 96.8%within 240 min.Electron paramagnetic resonance and active species capture experiments showed that the main active species in the HAPT/PDS system were sulfate radicals and hydroxyl radicals,with sulfate radicals playing a dominant role.

关键词

凹凸棒石/原位还原/过硫酸盐/磺胺嘧啶/羟胺/高级氧化技术/水处理技术

Key words

attapulgite/in-situ reduction/persulfates/sulfadiazine/hydroxylamine/advanced oxidation processes/water treatment technology

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出版年

2024
精细化工
大连化工研究院设计院 中国化工学会精细化工专业委员会 辽宁省化工研究院

精细化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.557
ISSN:1003-5214
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