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中小学教师浅层情绪表演对工作投入的影响——心理解脱的调节作用

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提高教师的工作投入是基础教育高质量发展的重要命题.本研究采用情绪劳动量表、工作投入量表和心理解脱量表对山西、吉林、江苏等地的12660名中小学教师进行抽样调查,分析了中小学教师浅层情绪表演对工作投入的影响,以及心理解脱在其中的调节作用.研究发现:中小学教师的浅层情绪表演对工作投入具有显著的负向影响;教师的心理解脱水平在浅层情绪表演和工作投入之间起调节作用.为推进基础教育高质量发展,应重点提升教师的工作投入,促进情绪智力发展,提高心理解脱水平.
The Impact of Surface Emotional Performance by Primary and Secondary School Teachers on Job Engagement——The Moderating Effect of Psychological Detachment
Improving teachers'job engagement is an important content of the high-quality development of basic education.By using the emotional labor scale,the job engagement scale,and the psychological detachment scale,this study investigated 12,660 teachers from Shanxi provinces,Jilin provinces,Jiangsu provinces and so on and analyzed the influence mechanism of surface emotional performance on teachers'job engagement,with psychological detachment as moderating effect.The results show that the surface emotional performance has a significant negative impact on teachers'job engagement,and psychological detachment plays a moderating role in the effect of surface emotional performance on teachers'job engagement.To promote the high-quality devel-opment of basic education,it is necessary to focus on enhancing the work engagement of teachers,promoting the development of emotional intelligence,and improving the level of psychological liberation.

surface emotional performancejob engagementpsychological detachmentteacher

赵娜、靖国民

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太原师范学院教育学院(山西晋中 030619)

浅层情绪表演 工作投入 心理解脱 中小学教师

2020年度山西省高等学校哲学社会科学项目

2020W137

2024

教育学术月刊
江西省教育科学研究所,江西省教育学会

教育学术月刊

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.77
ISSN:1674-2311
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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