江西农业大学学报2024,Vol.46Issue(5) :1266-1274.DOI:10.3724/aauj.2024111

PCIF1基因敲低细胞系的构建及其对猪流行性腹泻病毒复制影响的探究

Construction of PCIF1 knockdown cell line and its effect on replication of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus

房梦桃 刘众 吴琪 黄冬艳 叶昱 万根 宋德平
江西农业大学学报2024,Vol.46Issue(5) :1266-1274.DOI:10.3724/aauj.2024111

PCIF1基因敲低细胞系的构建及其对猪流行性腹泻病毒复制影响的探究

Construction of PCIF1 knockdown cell line and its effect on replication of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus

房梦桃 1刘众 1吴琪 1黄冬艳 2叶昱 2万根 2宋德平2
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作者信息

  • 1. 江西农业大学 动物科学技术学院,江西 南昌 330045
  • 2. 江西农业大学 动物科学技术学院,江西 南昌 330045;江西省动物疫病防控制剂工程研究中心,江西 南昌 330045
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摘要

[目的]旨在构建甲基转移酶——磷酸化C端结构域相互作用因子1(PCIF1)敲低细胞系,为探索PCIF1对猪流行性腹泻病毒(PEDV)复制及其分子机制研究提供试验基础.[方法]利用RNA干扰(RNAi)技术构建PCIF1基因敲低(PCIF1-KD)细胞系.首先构建PCIF1基因特异性靶向干扰载体——pcDNA3.1-Double U6-mCherry-sh PCIF1,后经脂质体介导转染至非洲绿猴肾细胞(Vero-81),并通过遗传霉素筛选、富集PCIF1-KD重组细胞,以RT-qPCR和Western blotting检测PCIF1基因的敲低效果,并验证PEDV在获得的重组敲低细胞上的增殖能力.[结果](1)重组干扰质粒经测序显示基因序列正确,证明成功构建PCIF1干扰质粒;(2)RT-qPCR和Western blotting试验结果表明,重组Vero-81细胞中PCIF1被显著敲低,获得了稳定的PCIF1-KD重组细胞系sh-△PCIF1-Vero-81;(3)PEDV感染验证发现PEDV在sh-△PCIF1-Vero-81细胞的增殖水平被显著抑制,且在感染后24~36 h病毒mRNA表达水平和蛋白表达水平均被进一步抑制.[结论]利用RNAi技术成功构建了一株稳定敲低PCIF1基因的细胞系sh-△PCIF1-Vero-81,PCIF1基因的沉默对PEDV的复制具有显著的抑制作用,且抑制程度随着时间增加而增加.研究结果可为进一步探究PCIF1对PEDV的影响或相互作用的分子机制提供有力工具和参考.

Abstract

[Objective]The purpose of this study is to construct methyltransferase,phosphorylated C-terminal domain interacting factor 1(PCIF1)knockdown cell lines to efficiently investigate the effect and mechanism of PCIF1 on porcine epidemic diarrhea virus(PEDV)replication.[Method]In this study,a PCIF1 knockdown(PCIF1-KD)cell line was constructed using RNA interference(RNAi)technology.Initially,a PCIF1-specific targeting vector,pcDNA3.1-Double U6-mCherry-sh PCIF1,was constructed,and tranfected into African green monkey kidney cells(Vero-81)mediated by lipofectamine.The PCIF1-KD recombinant cells were then screened by geneticin,and then indentified by RT-qPCR and Western blotting.Finally,the replication capacity of the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus(PEDV)on the obtained recombinant PCIF1-KD cells was verified by RT-qPCR and Western blotting.[Result]The recombinant interference plasmid was successfully generated,as demonstrated by sequencing.The results of RT-qPCR and Western blotting showed that PCIF1 was significantly knocked down in the recombinant Vero-81 cells,and thus a stable PCIF1-KD recombinant cell line,designated as sh-△PCIF1-Vero-81,was obtained.The level of PEDV replication was markedly suppressed in sh-△PCIF1-Vero-81 cells,and this inhibiting effect was magnified from 24 to 36 hours post-infection.[Conclusion]This study constructs a PCIF1-KD Vero-81 cell line,which shows substantial inhibition of PEDV proliferation in a time-dependent manner.The results of the study could provide a powerful tool to further investigate the effect of PCIF1 on PEDV or to elucidate the molecular mechanism of how PCIF1 interacts with PEDV.

关键词

磷酸化C端结构域相互作用因子1/猪流行性腹泻病毒/非洲绿猴肾细胞/RNA干扰

Key words

phosphorylated CTD interacting factor 1/porcine epidemic diarrhea virus/vero cell/RNA interference

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31970611)

江西省自然科学基金重点项目(20232ACB205014)

出版年

2024
江西农业大学学报
江西农业大学

江西农业大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.748
ISSN:1000-2286
参考文献量33
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