首页|水溶剂环境下Eda酮式异构体消除超氧负离子自由基O2-·的反应机理

水溶剂环境下Eda酮式异构体消除超氧负离子自由基O2-·的反应机理

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该文在M06-2X/SMD/6-311+G(d,p)水平上,研究了在水溶剂环境1 atm压力和310.15 K温度下Eda酮式异构体与超氧负离子自由基O2-·的反应机理.研究发现:Eda酮式异构体与O2-·的反应有抽H、加成以及单电子转移3种方式.反应势能面研究表明:抽H反应的自由能垒为38.0~176.1 kJ·mol-1,优势通道是O2-·抽取杂环H,反应能垒为38.0~41.0 kJ·mol-1.加成反应的自由能垒为84.2~196.6 kJ·mol-1,优势通道是O2-·加成到杂环与甲基相连的C原子上,反应能垒为84.2 kJ·mol-1.单电子从Eda酮式异构体向O2-·转移的反应的能垒为409.2 kJ·mol-1,该反应不能实现.研究结果表明:在水溶剂环境下Eda酮式异构体可通过提供杂环H以及甲基邻位C与自由基加成2种途径消除O2-·.
The Reaction Mechanism of Eda Ketone Isomer Eliminating Superoxide Anion Radical O2-·in Aqueous Solvent Environment
At the level of M06-2X/SMD/6-311+G(d,p),the reaction mechanism of Eda ketone isomer with super-oxide anion radical O2-·is studied in aqueous solvent environment of 1 atmosphere pressure and 310.15 K temper-ature.The studies show that Eda ketone isomer reacts with O2-·in three ways that are H extraction,addition and single electron transfer.The study of reaction potential energy surface shows that the free energy barrier of H extrac-tion is between 38.0 and 176.1 kJ·mol-1.The dominant channel is extraction of heterocyclic H by O2-·,its reac-tion energy barrier is between 38.0 and 41.0 kJ·mol-1.The free energy barrier of addition reaction is between 84.2 and 196.6 kJ·mol-1,the dominant channel is the addition of O2-·to the heterocyclic C atom attached to the methyl group,and the reaction energy barrier is 84.2 kJ·mol-1.The energy barrier of single electron transferring from Eda ketone isomer to O2-·is 409.2 kJ·mol-1,this reaction cannot be realized.The results show that Eda ketone isomers can eliminate O2-·by providing heterocyclic H and adding methyl ortho-C with free radicals in aqueous solvent.

edaravone ketone isomersuperoxide anion radicaldensity functional theorytransition stateMarcus theoryelectron transferenergy barrier

刘立新、陈静思、杨应、王佐成、姜春旭、李冰

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吉林工业职业技术学院制药工程学院,吉林吉林 132013

白城医学高等专科学校临床医学院,吉林白城 137099

白城师范学院理论计算中心,吉林白城 137099

依达拉奉酮式异构体 超氧负离子自由基 密度泛函理论 过渡态 马库斯(Marcus)理论 电子转移 能垒

吉林省自然科学基金吉林省教育厅科学技术研究课题

20160101308CJJKH20240033KJ

2024

江西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
江西师范大学

江西师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.538
ISSN:1000-5862
年,卷(期):2024.48(3)
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