江西师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.48Issue(3) :260-268.DOI:10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2024.03.06

带多级免赔额的风险保费及其贝叶斯估计

The Risk Premiums and Its Bayesian Estimates with Multi-Level Deductibles

温利民 周景萃 刘志强 刘蔚
江西师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.48Issue(3) :260-268.DOI:10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2024.03.06

带多级免赔额的风险保费及其贝叶斯估计

The Risk Premiums and Its Bayesian Estimates with Multi-Level Deductibles

温利民 1周景萃 2刘志强 2刘蔚2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 江西师范大学数学与统计学院,江西南昌 330022;江西师范大学江西应用数学中心,江西南昌 330022
  • 2. 江西师范大学数学与统计学院,江西南昌 330022
  • 折叠

摘要

在汽车保险中,保单设计常常会提供多个级别的免赔额以供被保险人选择.因此,在汽车保险的聚合风险模型中,将索赔额按大小分为若干级别.进而,建立了在均值-方差保费原理下风险保费的贝叶斯模型,并获得了风险保费和贝叶斯估计的显式解.研究结论显示:在一定条件下,贝叶斯估计能表达为样本估计和聚合估计的加权平均.同时,研究了风险保费的线性贝叶斯估计,获得了在任意分布下风险保费的最优信度估计,证明了贝叶斯估计和信度估计的强相合性和渐近正态性.最后,利用数值模拟方法验证了估计的大样本性质.

Abstract

In car insurance,there are often multiple levels of deductibles for the insured to choose from in the policy design.Therefore,in the aggregate risk model of car insurance,the claim amounts are divided into several levels,and under the mean-variance premium principle,the Bayesian estimation of risk premiums is studied.The conclu-sion shows that under certain conditions,Bayesian estimation can be expressed as a weighted average of sample esti-mation and aggregate estimation.Furthermore,the credibility estimation of risk premiums is studied,and the strong consistency and asymptotic normality of Bayesian estimation and credibility estimation are also proved.Finally,the properties of the estimation are verified using numerical simulation methods.

关键词

聚合风险模型/风险保费/多级免赔额/信度估计/渐近正态性

Key words

aggregate risk model/risk premiums/multi-level deductible/credibility estimation/asymptotic normality

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(72263019)

江西省教育厅基金(GJJ200308)

江西省自然科学基金(20224BCD41001)

出版年

2024
江西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
江西师范大学

江西师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.538
ISSN:1000-5862
参考文献量7
段落导航相关论文