首页|面向带电作业机器人的人机协作技术研究

面向带电作业机器人的人机协作技术研究

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采用机器人带电作业替代传统人工方式,减少危险事故发生,保障人员与财产安全,是电力行业的迫切需求.本文面向机器人带电作业遥操作存在的问题,开展了人机协作技术研究,设计了基于离线作业、局部自主作业和和在线辅助的人机协同作业技术.针对机器人带电作业过程中重复性的高精度任务,设计了离线示教模式,通过固定的任务流程完成该部分动作.针对要求高灵活性、快速响应的操作,开展了局部作业研究,即将一些固定化的作业步骤交由控制系统自主完成.将复杂、精细化的作业任务交由人工完成,并通过在线辅助技术为操作者提供位姿指引等帮助.实验表明:该研究能够有效提高作业效率和成功率.
Research on Human-machine Collaboration Technology for Live-line Robots
It is an urgent need for the power industry to use robots to replace the traditional manual method,reduce the occurrence of dangerous accidents and ensure the safety of personnel and property.Aiming at the problems existing in the teleoperation of robot live-line work,this paper designs the human-robot collaboration technology based on off-line operation,local autonomous operation and online assistance.Aiming at the repetitive and high-precision tasks in the process of robot live work,an off-line teaching mode is designed to complete the part of the action through a fixed task process.For operations requiring high precision and fast response,local operation research is carried out,that is,some difficult operation steps are handed over to the control system to complete autonomously.The complex and refined tasks are handed over to humans,and online assistance technology is designed to provide operators with posture guidance and other information.Experiments show that the proposed method can effectively improve the operation efficiency and success rate.

live workhuman-robot collaborationoffline tasklocal autonomyonline assistance

车玉奎、张燕、张涛、阮宵阳、张伟军

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云南电网有限责任公司马龙供电局,云南 曲靖 655000

上海交通大学 机械与动力工程学院,上海 200240

带电作业 人机协作 离线任务 局部自主 在线辅助

2024

机械设计与研究
上海交通大学

机械设计与研究

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.531
ISSN:1006-2343
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)