首页|基于TRIZ理论的棱边形状气动测量研究

基于TRIZ理论的棱边形状气动测量研究

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零件上的功能性棱边具有提高机械强度、增强耐磨性、防止松动等功能,对于保证机械设备的正常运行具有重要的作用.棱边的形状对零件的性能影响很大,因此对棱边形状的测量至关重要.在常规测量方法中,提高测量精度和造成棱边损伤构成了一对技术矛盾.文中运用TRIZ理论中矛盾矩阵和创新原理,提出了棱边形貌气动测量方法.该方法通过背压气室的气体压力,反算窄缝测头与被测棱边所形成的矩形孔口面积,进而获得被测棱边的形状.根据TRIZ解决方案设计了用于内环槽工作棱边测量原型装置.实验结果表明,所提出棱边形貌气动测量方法,测量精度高,同时对棱边没有造成损伤,对提高机械零件的制造质量具有重要意义.
Research on Pneumatic Measurement of Edge Morphology Based on TRIZ Theory
The functional edges on the parts have the functions such as improving the mechanical strength,enhancing wear resistance,and preventing loosening,which play an important role in ensuring the normal operation of mechanical equipment.The shape of the edges has a significant impact on the performance of the parts,so measuring the shape of the edges is crucial.In conventional measurement methods,improving measurement accuracy and causing edge damage constitute a pair of technical contradictions.This article proposes a pneumatic measurement method for edge morphology using the contradiction matrix and innovation principle in TRIZ theory.This method calculates the rectangular orifice area formed by the slit probe and the measured edge through the air pressure in the pressure chamber,and then obtains the morphology of the measured edge.A prototype device for measuring the edge of the inner ring groove is designed based on the TRIZ solution.The experimental results show that the aerodynamic measurement method for edge morphology proposed in this paper has high measurement accuracy and there is no damage to the edges,which are of great significance for improving the manufacturing quality of mechanical parts.

TRIZ theoryfunctional edgeslit probepneumatic measurement

王阳、张翔

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广东开放大学(广东理工职业学院),广东 中山 528458

仲恺农业工程学院,广州 510225

TRIZ理论 功能性棱边 窄缝测头 气动测量

2024

机械设计与研究
上海交通大学

机械设计与研究

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.531
ISSN:1006-2343
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)