首页|TES-71泥沙监测系统在高州水文站的率定分析

TES-71泥沙监测系统在高州水文站的率定分析

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河流悬移质泥沙含沙量是重要的水文参数,含沙量的实时监测是水文监测的薄弱环节.为提升水文测报的智能化、自动化水平,茂名水文分局引进TES-71泥沙监测仪.实测数据分析发现含沙量0.167kg/m3为关系曲线的分界点.对数据进行分段率定,高含沙量时泥沙监测仪显示值与实测含沙量具有良好的相关关系,随机不确定度为17.4%,系统误差为-1.2%,满足二类精度水文站单一线法的定线精度,TES-71泥沙监测仪适用于高州水文站泥沙的高沙监测.低含沙量时段的输沙量占年输沙量的比重平均值为22.3%;虽然未满足规范要求但关系较为清晰,通过低含沙量时段关系线反推输沙量,数据平均相对误差为±5%以内;总体误差较小,有继续比测的价值.
Calibration analysis of TES-71 sand monitoring system at Gaozhou hydrological station
The suspended sand content in rivers is an important hydrological parameter and its real-time monitoring is a weak link in hydrological monitoring.In order to improve the intelligent and automatic level of hydrological forcasting,Maoming hydrological branch introduced the sand content monitor named TES-71.After analyzing the collected data,it shows that the measured sand content of 0.167kg/m3 is the dividing point of the relationship curve.By segmenting and calibrating the data,the displayed value of TES-71 monitor has a good correlation with the measured sand content under high sand content.The random uncertainty is 17.4%,and the system error is-1.2%,meeting the alignment accuracy of the single line method for the hydrological stations with class Ⅱ precision.Therefore,the TES-71 monitor is suitable for monitoring high sand content at Gaozhou hydrological station.The relationship between low sand content and annual sand content discharge is relatively poor.The random uncertainty is 81.0%,and the system error is 18.7%,which does not meet the alignment accuracy of the single line method for hydrological stations with class Ⅱ precision.The average proportion of sediment discharge during the period of low sand content to annual sediment discharge is 22.3%;The sediment discharge is inversely estimated through the relationship line during the period of low sand content,and the average relative error of the data is within±5%,whose overall error is small.Although it does not meet the specified requirements,it shows a relatively clear relationship,so it is valuable for continuous comparison and measurement.

Sand content gaugeStabilitySectional calibrationSand content loadError analysis

杨鲁斌

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广东省水文局茂名水文分局,广东茂名,525000

泥沙监测仪 稳定性 分段率定 输沙量 误差分析

2024

江西水利科技
江西省水利科学研究院 江西省水利厅科技情报站 江西省水利学会

江西水利科技

影响因子:0.292
ISSN:1004-4701
年,卷(期):2024.50(1)
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