机械与电子2024,Vol.42Issue(4) :33-38.

基于相控阵超声的汽车后桥螺旋锥齿轮畸变控制方法

Distortion Control Method of Automotive Rear Axle Spiral Bevel Gear Based on Phased Array Ultrasound

刘怡然 李威 杜月云
机械与电子2024,Vol.42Issue(4) :33-38.

基于相控阵超声的汽车后桥螺旋锥齿轮畸变控制方法

Distortion Control Method of Automotive Rear Axle Spiral Bevel Gear Based on Phased Array Ultrasound

刘怡然 1李威 2杜月云1
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作者信息

  • 1. 商丘职业技术学院,河南 商丘 476005
  • 2. 商丘工学院,河南 商丘 476000
  • 折叠

摘要

由于汽车后桥螺旋锥齿轮畸变控制的过程中易受畸变回波的影响,存在大量的噪声信号,导致控制误差较大、控制精度较低及控制效果较差,为此,提出基于相控阵超声的汽车后桥螺旋锥齿轮畸变控制方法.首先采用相控阵超声技术采集汽车后桥螺旋锥齿轮的振动信号,并将采集后的齿轮振动信号通过异性扩散降噪法进行降噪处理;然后根据降噪处理结果,采用畸变散射算法计算散射波的散射幅值,获取畸变信号的回波特性,采用曲线矩阵回波算法对畸变信号进行定位,得到畸变信号位置点后,提取畸变信号的特征;最后根据多普勒效应,计算畸变信号特征的频偏曲率,采用重采样畸变控制技术根据不同段的频偏基准点重新采样,进行齿轮畸变控制.实验结果表明,所提方法的畸变控制精度高、效果好.

Abstract

Because of the influence of distortion echo in the process of distortion control of automotive rear axle spiral bevel gear,there are a large number of noise signals,resulting in large control error,low control accuracy and poor control effect.Therefore,a distortion control method of automotive rear axle spi-ral bevel gear based on phased array ultrasound is proposed.Firstly,the vibration signal of spiral bevel gear of rear axle of automobile is collected by phased array ultrasonic technology,and the collected vibration sig-nal of gear is processed by anisotropic diffusion noise reduction method;then,according to the noise reduc-tion processing results,the scattering amplitude of the scattered wave is calculated by the distorted scatter-ing algorithm,and the echo characteristics of the distorted signal are obtained.The distorted signal is loca-ted by the curve matrix echo algorithm,and the position points of the distorted signal are obtained,and the characteristics of the distorted signal are extracted;finally,according to the Doppler effect,the frequency offset curvature of the distorted signal characteristics is calculated,and the resampling distortion control technology is used to resample the frequency offset reference points in different segments to control the gear distortion.The experimental results show that the proposed method has high distortion control accu-racy and good effect.

关键词

异性扩散降噪/曲线定量/重采样/频偏变化曲线/插值算法

Key words

anisotropic diffusion noise reduction/curve quantification/re-sampling/frequency offset curve/interpolation algorithm

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出版年

2024
机械与电子
中国机械工业联合会科技工作部 机械与电子杂志社

机械与电子

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1001-2257
参考文献量15
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