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基于线性化模型组的无人直升机半物理实时仿真技术研究

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针对无人直升机非线性动力学模型的建模难度大、置信度低及不利于进行系统仿真验证问题展开研究.首先介绍了无人直升机的线性化模型组并围绕其开展非线性模型线性化处理研究;接着阐述基于线性化模型组的实时仿真算法及计算流程;最后设计了基于线性化模型组的半物理仿真环境,完成实时仿真软件、仿真监控软件及FlightGear通信设计并通过仿真验证.结果表明,基于线性化模型组半物理实时仿真系统能够很好地满足工程需求,达到了预期的研究目标.
Research on Semi-physical Real-time Simulation Technology of Unmanned Helicopter Based on Linearized Model Group
Aiming at the difficulty of modeling and low confidence of the nonlinear dynamic model of unmanned helicopter,which is not conducive to affecting system simulation and verification.First,the lin-earization model group of unmanned helicopter is introduced and the linearization of nonlinear model is studied;then,the real-time simulation algorithm and calculation process based on linearized model group are described;finally,the semi-physical simulation environment based on the linearized model group is de-signed,and the real-time simulation software,simulation monitoring software and FlightGear communica-tion design are completed and verified by simulation.The results show that the semi-physical real-time simulation system based on the linearized model group can well meet the engineering requirements and a-chieve the expected research objectives.

unmanned helicopternonlinear dynamic modellinearized model groupsemi-physical sim-ulation

姚志豪、祖家奎、李晨毓、叶晓宇

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南京航空航天大学自动化学院,江苏南京 211106

无人直升机 非线性动力学模型 线性化模型组 半物理仿真

2024

机械与电子
中国机械工业联合会科技工作部 机械与电子杂志社

机械与电子

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1001-2257
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)
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