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基于模糊PID的自动垂直钻井机械设备纠斜控制器嵌入式设计

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提出基于模糊PID的自动垂直钻井机械设备纠斜控制器嵌入式设计.在异性指数的作用下分析钻头转角的影响力,建立函数公式推导计算钻井趋势角变化,得到自动垂直钻井机械设备组合受力变化;结合受力分析结果设计PID控制器偏差分配过程,并进行嵌入式设计.在嵌入式设计完成后,设计了模糊PID纠斜控制算法实现垂直钻井机械设备纠斜.实验结果表明,所提方法可以稳定控制井斜角、合力指向角,保持合力相对稳定,能有效地实现垂直钻井纠斜控制,控制效果较好.
Embedded Design of Deviation Correction Controller for Automatic Vertical Drilling Machinery Equipment Based on Fuzzy PID
A fuzzy PID-based embedded design study for the deviation correction controller of auto-matic vertical drilling machinery equipment is proposed.The influence of drill bit rotation angle under the influence of anisotropy index is analyzed,a functional formulas to derive and calculate the changes in drill-ing trend angle is established to obtain the force changes of automatic vertical drilling machinery equipment combination.The PID controller deviation allocation process is designed based on the force analysis results,and an embedded design is conducted.After the embedded design is completed,a fuzzy PID control algo-rithm is designed to correct the deviation of vertical drilling machinery equipment.The experimental re-sults show that the proposed method can stabilize well the control inclination angle and the direction angle of the resultant force,while maintaining the relative stability of the resultant force.It is proved that the proposed method can effectively achieve vertical drilling deviation correction control,and the control effect is good.

vertical drilling equipmentfuzzy PID controldeviation correction controltrend predictionwell inclination angle

吴健、周钰凯、艾钰、赵峻、王忠东

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陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司油气勘探公司,陕西延安 716000

垂直钻井设备 模糊PID控制 纠斜控制 趋势预测 井斜角度

2024

机械与电子
中国机械工业联合会科技工作部 机械与电子杂志社

机械与电子

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1001-2257
年,卷(期):2024.42(8)