首页|基于改进D-H的隧道摄像头清洗机器人运动学分析

基于改进D-H的隧道摄像头清洗机器人运动学分析

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为实现摄像头的智能机械化高效清洗,设计了 5自由度(5DOF)摄像头清洗机器人,通过在J2与J3关节间增加过渡关节的方式解决了歧义问题,采用改进D-H(Denavit-Hartenberg)法获取了机器人的运动学模型参数,再通过齐次变换法与封闭解法求解了机器人的正逆运动学.在Robotics Toolbox工具箱建立了机器人臂架模型,开展了仿真实验,通过蒙特卡洛法分析了机器人工作空间,采用五次多项式插值方法构造了运动轨迹.结果表明,清洗机器人的工作空间满足隧道摄像头清洗作业工况要求,规划的关节运动轨迹满足运动学约束且保证了机器人运动平稳性,为隧道摄像头清洗机器人的运动控制奠定了基础.
Kinematic Analysis of Tunnel Camera Cleaning Robot Based on Modified D-H
In order to realize the intelligent mechanized and efficient cleaning of cameras,a 5 Degree Of Freedom(5DOF)camera cleaning robot was designed.The ambiguity problem was solved by adding tran-sition joints between J2 and J3 joints,and the kinematic model parameters of the robot were obtained by the modified D-H(Denavit-Hartenberg)method,and then the forward and inverse kinematics of the ro-bot were solved by the flush transformation method and the closed solution method.The robot arm frame model was established in the Robotics Toolbox to conduct simulation experiments.The robot workspace was analyzed by Monte Carlo method,and the motion trajectory was constructed by the quintuple polyno-mial interpolation method.The results show that the working space of the cleaning robot meets the re-quirements of the tunnel camera cleaning operation,and the planned joint motion trajectory meets the kine-matic constraints and ensures the smoothness of the robot motion,which lays the foundation for the mo-tion control of the tunnel camera cleaning robot.

tunnel cameratandem robotkinematic modelingworkspacetrajectory planning

何涛、王超、杨雨升

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陕西省气象局,陕西西安 710014

长安大学公路养护装备国家工程实验室,陕西西安 710064

长安大学道路施工技术与装备教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710064

隧道摄像头 串联式机器人 运动学建模 工作空间 轨迹规划

陕西省交通运输科技计划项目陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目广西省交通运输行业重点科技项目

20-30X2022JM-24919-09

2024

机械与电子
中国机械工业联合会科技工作部 机械与电子杂志社

机械与电子

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1001-2257
年,卷(期):2024.42(8)
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