机械与电子2024,Vol.42Issue(10) :42-48.

基于异步脑机接口系统的远程低时延控制研究

Research on Remote Low-latency Control Based on Asynchronous Brain-computer Interface System

张泽瑞 殷跃红
机械与电子2024,Vol.42Issue(10) :42-48.

基于异步脑机接口系统的远程低时延控制研究

Research on Remote Low-latency Control Based on Asynchronous Brain-computer Interface System

张泽瑞 1殷跃红1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海 200240
  • 折叠

摘要

针对脑机接口目前应用在控制领域存在着自主性较低、实时性较差等问题,展开了基于异步脑机接口系统的远程低时延控制的研究.异步脑机接口系统采用滤波器组典型相关分析算法实现特征识别,并通过检测连续滑动窗口阈值实现状态识别;在此基础上,搭建两级C/S架构解耦原始系统,通过分析传统控制流程存在的时间和性能损耗,设计了基于半同步半异步线程池的新型控制系统架构.通过自研移动采样机器人进行了实验验证,实验结果表明,该系统具备可远程、低时延、高稳定性和高识别率的特点.

Abstract

In view of the problems of low autonomy and poor real-time performance in the current ap-plication of brain-computer interface in the control field,research on remote low-latency control based on asynchronous brain-computer interface systems is carried out.The asynchronous brain-computer inter-face system uses the filter bank typical correlation analysis algorithm to realize feature recognition,and re-alizes state recognition by detecting continuous sliding window thresholds.On this basis,a two-level C/S architecture is built to decouple the original system.By analyzing the time and performance losses of tradi-tional control processes,a new control system architecture based on semi-synchronous and semi-asyn-chronous thread pools is designed.Experimental verification is carried out through a self-developed mobile sampling robot.The experimental results show that the system has the characteristics of remote control,low delay,high stability and high recognition rate.

关键词

异步脑机接口系统/半同步半异步线程池/低时延/控制系统

Key words

asynchronous brain-computer interface system/semi-synchronous and semi-asyn-chronous thread pools/low delay/control system

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出版年

2024
机械与电子
中国机械工业联合会科技工作部 机械与电子杂志社

机械与电子

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1001-2257
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