首页|NR4A1调节PD细胞模型凋亡进程及氧化应激损伤的机制研究

NR4A1调节PD细胞模型凋亡进程及氧化应激损伤的机制研究

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目的 分析孤儿核受体超家族成员NR4A1 调节帕金森病(Parkinson's disease,PD)细胞模型凋亡进程以及氧化应激损伤的机制.方法 通过SH-SY5Y细胞培养、转染和MMP+处理,建立PD细胞模型,分别将NR4A1 过表达载体、空载体、NR4A1 特异性沉默载体,转染至细胞模型中,测定不同组别细胞模型NR4A1、caspase-3 活性、Bcl-2 及Bax蛋白水平,并分析不同组别下拨模型乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)活性、活性氧(ROS)产生以及超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性.结果 NR4A1 过表达组细胞NR4A1 mRNA以及蛋白表达水平高于NR4A1 空载体组,NR4A1 空载体组表达高于NR4A1 沉默组,各组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).NR4A1 过表达组细胞的 Bax 蛋白、caspase-3 活性值、LDH、ROS 以及 SOD 水平低于 NR4A1 空载体组,NR4A1 空载体组Bax 蛋白、caspase-3 活性值、LDH、ROS 以及 SOD 水平低于 NR4A1 沉默组,各组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 NR4A1 能够对PD细胞模型凋亡进程产生影响,过表达NR4A1 有助于抑制PD细胞凋亡,同时对缓解PD细胞氧化应激损伤也具有积极效果.
Study on the Mechanism of NR4A1 Regulating Apoptosis Process and Oxidative Stress Injury in PD Cell Model
Objective To analyze the mechanism of NR4A1,a member of orphan nuclear receptor superfamily,regulating the apoptosis process of Parkinson's disease(PD)cell model and oxidative stress injury.Methods Through SH-SY5Y cell culture,transfection and MMP+treatment,PD cell model was established,and NR4A1 overexpression vector,empty vector and NR4A1 specific silencing vector were transfected into the cell model,and the activities of NR4A1,caspase-3,Bcl-2 and Bax protein levels in different groups of cell models were measured,and the activities of lactate dehydrogenase(LDH)and reactive oxygen species(ROS)in different groups of down-regulated models were analyzed.Results The expression level of NR4A1 mRNA and protein in NR4A1 overexpression group was higher than that in NR4A1 empty vector group,and the expression level in NR4A1 empty vector group was higher than that in NR4A1 silent group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The levels of Bax protein,caspase-3 activ-ity,LDH,ROS and SOD in NR4A1 overexpression group were lower than those in NR4A1 empty vector group,and the levels of Bax protein,Caspase-3 activity,LDH,ROS and SOD in NR4A1 empty vector group were lower than those in NR4A1 silent group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion NR4A1 can affect the apoptosis process of PD cell model.Overexpression of NR4A1 can help to inhibit the apoptosis of PD cells,and also has a positive effect on alleviating the oxidative stress damage of PD cells.

NR4A1PD cell modelApoptosis processOxidative stressProtein expressionNeuroprotection

康钦、周勇良、万月红、方素素、柴文

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江西省人民医院南昌医学院第一附属医院神经内科,南昌 330006

NR4A1 PD细胞模型 凋亡进程 氧化应激 蛋白表达 神经保护

2024

江西医药
江西省医学会

江西医药

影响因子:0.793
ISSN:1006-2238
年,卷(期):2024.59(9)