首页|无人机施药与传统常量施药在小麦冠层的雾滴沉积规律

无人机施药与传统常量施药在小麦冠层的雾滴沉积规律

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[目的]目前中国无人机施药缺乏飞防专用剂型,在进行飞防时大都使用常规剂型,限制了飞防的推广与应用,筛选有利于飞防的常规剂型对于增加药剂的分散效果和提高防效具有重要作用。[方法]选择三种常见农药剂型,通过比较常量喷雾与飞防喷雾效果,评价雾滴在小麦冠层的沉积规律。[结果]试验发现,相同喷雾条件下,水乳剂的药剂分散性最好,其次是水分散粒剂,最后是水悬浮剂。[结论]与常量施药相比,航空施药不仅具有更好的药剂分散性和穿透性,还有利于节约用水。
Droplet deposition of unmanned aerial vehicles spray and traditional constant application in wheat canopy
[Objective]At present,only a few special formulations for unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)application are available in China.Conventional formulations are widely used in UAV,which limits its promotion and application.It is important to screen conventional formulations to increase the dispersion of the pesticides and improve the control efficacy,which will finally be beneficial to UAV application.[Method]In this study,three common pesticide formulations were selected,and the deposition patterns of droplets in the wheat canopy were evaluated by comparing the constant spray with UAV.[Result]The results showed that under the same spray conditions,emulsion in water had the best dispersibility,followed by water dispersible granules and aqueous suspension.[Conclusion]Compared with the constant application,UAV application had better dispersibility and penetration.In addition,UAV application was a water saving method.

unmanned aerial vehiclesconstant applicationpesticide formulationdroplet deposition

王笛、李玲玲

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泰安市高新区社会事务服务中心农业农村工作办公室,山东 泰安 271000

山东省聊城市阳谷县农业技术推广服务中心,山东 阳谷 252300

无人机 常量施药 农药剂型 雾滴沉积

2024

生物灾害科学
江西农业大学江西省昆虫学会江西省植物保护学会江西省植物病理学会

生物灾害科学

影响因子:0.5
ISSN:2095-3704
年,卷(期):2024.47(1)
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