首页|程序性死亡在肉鸡肺动脉高压综合征中的作用研究进展

程序性死亡在肉鸡肺动脉高压综合征中的作用研究进展

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肉鸡肺动脉高压综合征(PH)是常发生于快大型肉鸡的营养代谢病,其病理表现主要为腹部出现大量液体潴留、肺动脉发生重构及运动耐受力下降,造成了重大的经济损失,是当前家禽养殖业需要重点关注和解决的疾病。程序性死亡是由基因调控的细胞主动有序的死亡方式,参与众多生理和病理过程。在PH的发病机制中,程序性死亡起着不可或缺的作用,其可介导众多心血管病理生物学过程,并影响肺动脉重构的发生发展。作者以程序性死亡为切入点,介绍并总结了程序性死亡与PH方面的相关研究,重点介绍了程序性死亡通过介导肺动脉平滑肌细胞(PASMCs)、肺动脉内皮细胞(PAECs)增殖和分化等过程,调控PH发生发展的作用机理,以期从程序性死亡的角度解释PH发病的分子机制,为以程序性死亡为靶点的PH临床防治和药物研发提供新的参考资料。
Progress in the study of the role of programmed death in pulmonary hypertension syndrome(PH)in broiler chickens
Pulmonary hypertension syndrome(PH)in broilers is a nutritional and metabolic disease often occurring in fast and large broilers,and its pathological manifestations are mainly the presence of large fluid retention in the abdomen,re-modelling of the pulmonary arteries and a decrease in exercise tolerance,resulting in significant economic losses,and so it is a disease needing to be focused on and solved in the current poultry farming industry.Programmed death is a genetically regulated,active and orderly way of cell death involved in numerous physiological and pathological processes.Programmed death plays an integral role in the pathogenesis of PH,mediating numerous cardiovascular pathobiological processes and influencing the development of pulmonary artery remodeling.Taking programmed death as an entry point,the paper introduces and summarizes relevant studies on programmed death and PH,focusing on the mechanism by which programmed death regulates the development of PH by mediating the proliferation and differentiation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells(PASMCs)and pulmonary artery endothelial cells(PAECs),so as to explain the molecular mechanism of PH pathogenesis from the perspective of programmed death and to provide an opportunity for the development of PH by targeting programmed death.The paper aims to explain the molecular mechanism of PH pathogenesis from the perspective of programmed death and to provide new references for the clinical prevention and treatment of PH and drug development targeting programmed death.

pulmonary hypertension syndrome(PH)in broilershypoxiapulmonary artery re-modellingPASMCsPAECsprogrammed death

彭文、吴国灶、高晓娜、刘佩、蔡高峰、郑展宏、刘平

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江西农业大学 江西省畜禽疫病诊断与防控重点实验室/动物群发性疾病监测与防治研究所,江西 南昌 330045

南昌市动物疫病预防控制中心,江西 南昌 330008

肉鸡肺动脉高压综合征(PH) 缺氧 肺动脉重构 PASMCs PAECs 程序性死亡

2024

生物灾害科学
江西农业大学江西省昆虫学会江西省植物保护学会江西省植物病理学会

生物灾害科学

影响因子:0.5
ISSN:2095-3704
年,卷(期):2024.47(4)