教育参考2024,Issue(4) :91-96.

何以留得住:乡村青年教师"留"与"流"的缘由

Why to Stay:Rural Young Teachers"Stay"and"Flow"Reason

方兴 钱佳逸 刘佳
教育参考2024,Issue(4) :91-96.

何以留得住:乡村青年教师"留"与"流"的缘由

Why to Stay:Rural Young Teachers"Stay"and"Flow"Reason

方兴 1钱佳逸 1刘佳2
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖州师范学院人文学院 浙江湖州 313000
  • 2. 湖州师范学院人文学院 浙江湖州 313000;湖州师范学院浙江省乡村教育研究中心 浙江湖州 313000
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摘要

当前乡村青年教师"留不住"问题依然突出,本文运用叙事研究方法发现:学校氛围融洽、同事关系和谐、领导关心发展是选择留下的主要原因,而选择离开是由于发展空间不足、职称评聘困难、子女教育问题.结合推拉理论进一步分析发现:专业发展是影响乡村青年教师留下的关键"推力"因素,学校氛围是影响留下的关键"拉力"因素,个人因素是影响留下的关键"中间力"因素.为此需要在已有支持政策下,做好三方面工作:一是关注不同年龄段乡村青年教师的差异需求,在职称评聘上给予更多支持;二是加强乡村学校校园文化环境建设,为乡村青年教师营造良好的工作氛围;三是塑造乡村青年教师职业发展观,增强他们对乡村教师职业价值的理解与认同.

Abstract

Current rural young teachers"stay"problem still highlighted.We use narrative research method and find that the school atmosphere,colleagues harmonious relationship and leadership concern is the main reason for the choice left,and choose to leave is due to the lack of development space,title appraisal difficulties,children's education problem.Further analysis combined with push and pull theory shows that professional development is the key"thrust"factor affecting the retention of young rural teachers,school atmosphere is the key"pull"factor affecting the retention,and personal factor is the key"intermediate force"factor affecting the retention.To this end,it is necessary to do three aspects under the existing supporting policies:first,to pay attention to the different needs of different age rural young teachers and give more support in the title evaluation and employment;second,to strengthen the construction of campus cultural environment in rural schools to create a good working atmosphere for the rural young teachers;third,to shape the professional development concept of rural young teachers and increase their understanding and recognition of the professional value of rural teachers.

关键词

乡村青年教师/留不住/职业抉择/叙事研究

Key words

Young Rural Teachers/Retention/Career Choice/Narrative Research

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基金项目

浙江省教育科学规划课题(2020)(2020SCG031)

出版年

2024
教育参考
上海教育出版社

教育参考

ISSN:2096-0859
参考文献量17
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