老年髋部骨折患者早期肢体活动的研究进展
Research advances in early physical activity in elderly hip fracture patients
陈静茹 1宋咪 1宋杰 2高远2
作者信息
- 1. 解放军医学院,北京 100853
- 2. 解放军总医院第一医学中心护理部,北京 100853
- 折叠
摘要
老年髋部骨折是一种常见且严重的骨折类型,致残、致死率高,严重影响患者生活和生存质量.高龄、术后疼痛、活动受限、并发症等因素导致患者生活自理能力下降,较难恢复至骨折前的活动水平.骨折后及早干预,指导患者行规范、有效的肢体康复活动在改善患者预后方面发挥重要作用.本文将从老年髋部骨折患者早期肢体活动现状、影响因素、现有活动方式3个方面进行综述,以期为临床工作提供参考.
Abstract
Elderly hip fracture is a common and serious type of fracture with high disability and mortality rates,which seriously affects patients'quality of life.Advanced age,postoperative pain,activity limitation and complications lead to a decline in patients'ability to take care of themselves,and it is difficult for them to return to their pre-fracture level of activity.Early intervention after fracture and instruction of standardized and effective physical rehabilitation activities plays an important role in patients'prognosis.In this paper,we will elaborate on the current situation of early limb activities of elderly hip fracture patients,its influencing factors and the existing activity programs,in order to provide reference for clinical work.
关键词
老年/髋部骨折/围术期/早期活动/影响因素Key words
aged/hip fracture/perioperative period/early ambulation/risk factor引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YCF2504300)
国家自然科学基金项目(72204262)
出版年
2024