首页|2020-2022年全国食品安全监督抽检数据分析

2020-2022年全国食品安全监督抽检数据分析

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对2020-2022年我国食品安全整体情况和食品安全抽检过程中发现的食品安全问题进行分析,通过对不合格食品的种类、不合格指标、以及抽样环节等进行分析,有助于为食品监管部门的日常监管进一步实施"监检联动",助推食品安全监管工作提质增效.收集汇总2020-2022年全国食品安全监督抽检结果,从整体情况、食品大类不合格情况、项目类别主要问题分布情况等方面进行分析.结果显示,2020-2022年全国完成食品安全监督抽检共计1 990.519 2万批次,检出不合格样品52.266 1万批次,总体不合格率为2.63%.监督抽检样品涉及34个食品大类,检出不合格率最高的是餐饮食品、食用农产品、蔬菜制品等.农兽药残留超标、微生物污染、超范围超限量使用食品添加剂是造成食品安全抽检不合格的主要原因.2020-2022年我国食品安全总体形势良好,食品安全问题应得到持续关注.
Analysis of national food safety supervision and sampling datas in 2020-2022
To analysis the overall situation of food safety and the problems found in the process of food supervision and sampling inspection in China from 2020 to 2022.By analyzing the types,indicators and sampling processes of substandard food to further implement"supervision and inspection linkage"for the daily supervision of food regulatory authorities,promote food safety supervision work,and provide technical support for improving quality and efficiency.Collecting the summarizing the results of national food safety supervision and sampling inspection from 2020 to 2022,and analyzing them from the aspects of overall situation,unqualified food categories,and distribution of major problems in project categories.The results showed that from 2020 to 2022,a total of 19 905 192 batches of food samples were supervised and sampled na-tionwide,and 522 661 batches of unqualified samples were detected,with an overall unqualified rate of 2.63%.The super-vised sampling samples involved 34 food categories,and the highest unqualified rates were found in catering food,edible a-gricultural products,vegetable products.Excessive pesticide and veterinary drug residues,microbial contamination,and exces-sive use of food additives are the main reasons for unqualified food safety sampling.The food safety and quality situation is good in 2020-2022,the food safety situation in China should be continuously concerned.

Food safetySupervision and sampling inspectionPesticide and veterinary drugsMicroorganismFood additives

郑跃、耿健强、姜洁、郭蕊、周密、史娜

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北京市食品检验研究院(北京市食品安全监控和风险评估中心),国家市场监管重点实验室(食品安全重大综合保障关键技术) 北京 100094

食品安全 监督抽检 农药和兽药 微生物 食品添加剂

2024

质量安全与检验检测
中国检验检疫科学研究院

质量安全与检验检测

影响因子:0.399
ISSN:2096-8876
年,卷(期):2024.34(4)