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一种汽车用白光LED主观照度测算方法

A method for calculating objective illuminance of vehicle white LED

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LED因其特殊的光谱分布,其主客观光度评价有差异.主观光度量是人眼真实感觉,但是其计算困难.本文提出了一种根据色温修正客观照度计算主观照度的方法.选择汽车照明用同型号不同色温的LED 20支,用光谱仪测量其正常发光下的归一化光谱分布,然后计算光源的色温.再采用闪烁法测量LED灯具的主观照度,采用照度计测量客观照度,最后,拟合出采用主客观照度和色温之间的关系.研究表明,高色温LED光的主观照度一般高于客观亮度,色温越高,差异越大,采用色温能够较好地修正客观照度.本研究对汽车LED照明与显示的准确评价具有重要意义.
It has differences between the subjective and objective photometric evaluations for LEDs due to their unique spectral distributions.Subjective photometric evaluation is the perception of the human eyes,which is difficult to got.A method for calculating subjective illuminance based on color temperature and objective illuminance was proposed in this study.20 LEDs of the same model but different color temperatures for automotive lighting were selected,and their normalized spectral distributions were measured with a spectrometer,and then the color temperatures of these light sources were obtained.Then,the subjective illuminance of LED lamps was measured in the lab with the flick method.The objective illuminance was measured with an illuminance meter.Finally,the relationships among the color temperature,the subjective and objective illuminance were fitted.It has shown that the subjective illuminance of high color temperature LED was generally higher than the objective brightness,and the higher the color temperature,the greater the difference.The subjective illuminance can be calculated with color temperature and objective illuminance accurately.This study was of great significance for the evaluation of vehicle LED lighting and display.

OptometryLight-emitting diodeColor temperatureVehicle lightingSubjective illuminanceObjective illuminance

潘明清、丰建芬、张吴寒、李雅琦、王玟瑾、殷子顺、张恒、廖潞

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常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 江苏常州 213022

常州工学院

光度 发光二极管 色温 汽车照明 主观照度 客观照度

2024

质量安全与检验检测
中国检验检疫科学研究院

质量安全与检验检测

影响因子:0.399
ISSN:2096-8876
年,卷(期):2024.34(5)