教育生物学杂志2024,Vol.12Issue(6) :465-471.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4301.2024.06.009

大学生状态无聊与网络成瘾的关系:反刍思维的中介作用和希望特质的调节作用

Relationship between state boredom and internet addiction of university students:mediating role of rumination and moderating effect of trait hope

张一帆 宋娇 王敬源 李想 潘光花
教育生物学杂志2024,Vol.12Issue(6) :465-471.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4301.2024.06.009

大学生状态无聊与网络成瘾的关系:反刍思维的中介作用和希望特质的调节作用

Relationship between state boredom and internet addiction of university students:mediating role of rumination and moderating effect of trait hope

张一帆 1宋娇 1王敬源 1李想 1潘光花1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东中医药大学健康学院(中国 济南 250355)
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 基于无聊反馈模型与风险缓冲假说,探讨状态无聊对网络成瘾的影响以及反刍思维的中介效应和希望特质的调节作用.方法 使用多维状态无聊量表、反刍思维量表、成人希望特质量表和中文网络成瘾量表对山东省某高校 550 名在校大学生进行问卷调查,回收有效问卷 481 份.对相关数据进行统计学分析.结果 状态无聊和反刍思维均与网络成瘾呈显著正相关,状态无聊与希望特质呈显著负相关.反刍思维在状态无聊与网络成瘾之间发挥部分中介作用.反刍思维的中介作用受到了希望特质的调节,在希望特质较低的情况下,状态无聊对反刍思维具有较强的正向预测作用.结论 状态无聊会加剧反刍思维,进而增加个体网络成瘾的风险.状态无聊对反刍思维的预测作用随着希望特质的降低而增加;高希望的无聊个体更少陷入反刍,因而其网络成瘾的风险更小.

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of state boredom on internet addiction,the mediating role of rumination,and the moderating effect of trait hope based on boredom feedback model and risk buffering hypothesis.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on 550 students in a university in Shandong Province by using the multidimensional state boredom scale,ruminative responses scale,adult trait hope scale,and Chinese internet addiction scale.A total of 481 valid questionnaires were collected.The relevant data were statistically analyzed.Results State boredom and rumination were significantly positively correlated with internet addiction,and state boredom was significantly negatively correlated with trait hope.Rumination played a partial mediating role between state boredom and internet addiction.The mediating role of rumination was moderated by trait hope.In situations where trait hope was low,boredom had positively predictive effect on rumination.Conclusion State boredom aggravates rumination and enhances the risk of internet addiction.The predictive effect of state boredom on rumination intensifies with the decrease of trait hope.High-hope bored individuals are less likely to fall into rumination and thus have a lower risk of internet addiction.

关键词

状态无聊/反刍思维/希望特质/网络成瘾

Key words

state boredom/rumination/trait hope/internet addiction

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出版年

2024
教育生物学杂志
上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院

教育生物学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.225
ISSN:2095-4301
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