教育生物学杂志2024,Vol.12Issue(6) :482-486.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4301.2024.06.012

大学生情绪复杂性与智慧推理的关系:共情和宽恕的链式中介作用

Relationship between emotional complexity and wise reasoning in university students:chain mediating roles of empathy and forgiveness

许欣 鲁子帆 李才源 贺益梅 曾昱
教育生物学杂志2024,Vol.12Issue(6) :482-486.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4301.2024.06.012

大学生情绪复杂性与智慧推理的关系:共情和宽恕的链式中介作用

Relationship between emotional complexity and wise reasoning in university students:chain mediating roles of empathy and forgiveness

许欣 1鲁子帆 1李才源 1贺益梅 1曾昱1
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作者信息

  • 1. 闽南师范大学教育与心理学院心理学系(中国 漳州 363000)
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨大学生情绪复杂性与智慧推理的关系,以及共情和宽恕在其中的中介作用.方法 采用情绪体验范围和区分性量表、Hearland宽恕量表、人际反应指针量表以及情境智慧推理量表对 503 名大学生进行施测,对相关数据进行统计学分析.结果 大学生情绪复杂性、共情、宽恕和智慧推理,两两之间均呈显著正相关.共情和宽恕在情绪复杂性与智慧推理之间具有独立的部分中介作用,并通过路径情绪复杂性→共情→宽恕→智慧推理产生链式中介效应.结论 情绪复杂性可以直接预测大学生智慧推理.情绪复杂性较高的个体会表现出更强的共情和宽恕能力,而这些能力能够促进其智慧推理.

Abstract

Objective To explore the relationship between emotional complexity and wise reasoning in university students,and investigate the mediating roles of empathy and forgiveness.Methods A total of 503 university students were tested with the range and differentiation of emotional experience scale,Hearland forgiveness scale,interpersonal reactivity index,and situated wise reasoning scale.The relevant data were statistically analyzed.Results There were significantly positive correlations between emotional complexity,empathy,forgiveness and wise reasoning in university students.Empathy and forgiveness had independent partial mediating effects between emotional complexity and wise reasoning,and produced a chain mediation effect through the path of emotional complexity→empathy→forgiveness→wise reasoning.Conclusion Emotional complexity can directly predict wise reasoning among university students.Individuals with higher emotional complexity demonstrate stronger empathy and forgiveness abilities,which in turn promote their wise reasoning.

关键词

情绪复杂性/共情/宽恕/智慧推理

Key words

emotional complexity/empathy/forgiveness/wise reasoning

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出版年

2024
教育生物学杂志
上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院

教育生物学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.225
ISSN:2095-4301
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