Objective To investigate the effect of Schroth rehabilitation exercise program on the alignment of spine and foot in ado-lescent patients with idiopathic scoliosis(IS).Methods Forty-seven patients who received rehabilitation treatment in our hospital from January 2019 to December 2020 were selected as the research object.The patients were treated with Schroth rehabilitation exer-cise.Cobb angle,Adam test,lumbar lordosis angle and calcaneal valgus angle were observed before and after intervention.Results The Cobb angle,Adam Test results,lumbar lordosis angle,left calcaneal valgus angle and right calcaneal valgus angle of patients after intervention were significantly lower and smaller than those before intervention(P<0.05).Subgroup analysis showed that Cobb angle,Adam Test results,lumbar lordosis angle,left calcaneus valgus angle and right calcaneus valgus angle of patients in the 10-19°and 20-29°groups with lateral convexity were significantly lower and smaller than those before intervention(P<0.05).However,there was no significant difference in Cobb angle,Adam Test results,lumbar lordosis angle,left calcaneal valgus angle and right calcaneal valgus angle between the two subgroups(P<0.05).Conclusion Schroth rehabilitation exercise program can improve scoliosis,Ad-am Test results,lumbar lordosis and calcaneus valgus by treating IS.Patients with different Cobb angles can benefit from exercise,which is an effective method for treating IS.
关键词
青少年/特发性脊柱侧凸/脊柱畸形/Schroth康复训练/跟骨外翻角
Key words
teenagers/idiopathic scoliosis/spinal deformities/Schroth rehabilitation training/calcaneal valgus angle