颈腰痛杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(1) :133-136.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-7234.2024.01.028

微信平台辅助下的延续性护理方式对脊髓损伤患者生存质量及康复的影响

Impact of continuity of care assisted by WeChat platform on quality of life and rehabilitation of spinal cord injury patients

朱姗姗 夏祎 缪迎霞 周怡 陈涵睿乙 邹家云
颈腰痛杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(1) :133-136.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-7234.2024.01.028

微信平台辅助下的延续性护理方式对脊髓损伤患者生存质量及康复的影响

Impact of continuity of care assisted by WeChat platform on quality of life and rehabilitation of spinal cord injury patients

朱姗姗 1夏祎 2缪迎霞 3周怡 1陈涵睿乙 1邹家云1
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作者信息

  • 1. 联勤保障部队第901医院,骨二科,安徽 合肥 230031
  • 2. 联勤保障部队第901医院,血透中心,安徽 合肥 230031
  • 3. 联勤保障部队第901医院,眼科,安徽 合肥 230031
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摘要

目的 探讨微信平台辅助下的延续性护理方式对脊髓损伤患者生存质量及康复的影响.方法 选取该院 2020 年1 月~2021 年 1 月治疗出院的58 例脊髓损伤患者作为研究对象,按随机数字法分为观察组、对照组各 29 例.对照组患者采用常规康复护理,观察组患者在常规康复护理的基础上采用延续性护理模式.对所有患者进行 6 个月、12 个月的随访,比较两组患者膀胱功能重建率,并发症发生率,生活功能量表(activity of daily living,ADL)评分.结果 出院 6 个月及 12 个月后,两组患者的尿路感染、褥疮及肺部感染并发症发生率具有统计学差异(P<0.05).出院 6 个月后,两组患者的膀胱功能恢复无明显差异;出院 12 个月后,观察组患者的膀胱功能重建率明显优于对照组(P<0.05).出院 6 个月后,两组ADL评分无统计学差异;出院 12 个月后,观察组评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 通过微信平台辅助下的延续性康复护理,可以有效改善脊髓损伤患者的远期综合生活质量,降低并发症发生率,值得在临床推广.

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of continuous nursing methods assisted by WeChat platform on the quality of life and rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury.Methods Fifty-eight patients with spinal cord injury who were treated in our hospital from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 29 cases in each group.The control group received routine rehabilitation nursing,while the observation group received continuous nursing mode based on routine rehabilitation nursing.All patients were followed up for 6 months and 12 months to compare the bladder function reconstruction rate,complication rate,and activity of daily living(ADL)score between the two groups.Results After discharge for 6 months and 12 months,there were significant differences in the incidence of urinary tract infection,pressure ulcer,and pulmonary infection between the two groups(P<0.05).After discharge for 6 months,there was no significant difference in bladder function recovery between the two groups;after discharge for 12 months,the bladder function reconstruction rate of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05).After discharge for 6 months,there was no significant difference in ADL scores between the two groups;after discharge for 12 months,the observation group score was significant-ly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous rehabilitation nursing assisted by WeChat platform can effectively improve the long-term comprehensive quality of life of patients with spinal cord injury and reduce the incidence of complica-tions,which is worth promoting in clinical practice.

关键词

脊髓损伤/延续性护理/微信/生活质量/膀胱功能/褥疮

Key words

spinal cord injury/continuous nursing/WeChat/quality of life/bladder function/bedsore

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出版年

2024
颈腰痛杂志
安徽医科大学

颈腰痛杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.006
ISSN:1005-7234
参考文献量17
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