首页|新型大学组织与城市耦合发展态势研析

新型大学组织与城市耦合发展态势研析

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在知识生产模式加快转型、城市竞争不断升级、高等教育在地国际化背景下,一流大学与城市合作办学、携手"联姻"现象层出不穷.作为不同于传统大学的高等教育新样态,新型大学组织有着特殊的形态、模式和功能.构建新型大学组织与城市创新发展的评价指标体系,建立耦合发展模型,衡量两者耦合发展态势,有利于促进双方共生共荣.对全国19个城市的实证研究发现:城市创新发展和新型大学组织两个系统的发展水平越高,越能互为促进;两者耦合度高,呈现同步发展态势;耦合协调度越高,说明两系统发展质量越好;新型大学组织建设相对优先度高,表明其建设比较超前.优化高等教育布局,促进新型大学组织与所在城市的良性互动,国家须健全新型大学组织与城市耦合发展政策,地方须科学谋划新型大学组织布局结构,高校应提升服务城市经济社会高质量发展的能力,社会要构建科产城人融合发展新格局.
A Probe into the Developmental Trends in the Coupling of New University Organizations and Cities
Against the backdrop of accelerating the transformation of knowledge production models,unremittingly upgrading urban competitions,and promoting internationalization of higher education in the local context,the collaboration of first-class universities with cities in education is constantly emerging.As a new pattern of higher education institutions different from that of traditional universities,the new university organizations have special forms,modes,and functions.It helps to promote the mutual existence and prosperity to build an evaluation index system for the development of new university organizations and the innovative development of cities,establish a coupled development model,and measure the trend of the coupled development of the two systems.An empirical study of 19 cities across China shows the following:A higher level of both the innovative development of the cities and the development of the new university organizations promotes their higher-level mutual development;the high-level coupling of the two systems implies a synchronous trend of their development;a higher level of coordinated coupling indicates the higher quality of the development of the two systems;and the high-level priority of the construction of the new university organizations manifests their construction ahead of time.To optimize the layout of higher education and achieve the benign interaction between the new university organizations and the cities,the Central Government needs to improve the policy for the coupled development of the new university organizations and the cities,the local government needs to make a scientific plan for the layout of the new university organizations,the new university organizations need to improve their ability to serve the high-quality social and economic development of the cities,and social sectors need to build a new pattern for the integrated development of technology,industries,cities and talents.

new university organizationthe innovative development of citiesthe integrated development of technology,industries,cities and talentsan analysis of coupling

阙明坤、俞健

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浙江大学教育学院(杭州310058)

广州大学党委学生工作部(广州 510006)

新型大学组织 城市创新发展 科产城人融合发展 耦合分析

国家社会科学基金教育学重大课题(2022)

VFA220003

2024

教育研究
中央教育科学研究所

教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:3.445
ISSN:1002-5731
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)
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