首页|职业教育服务乡村振兴的空间治理——基于社会空间理论的分析框架

职业教育服务乡村振兴的空间治理——基于社会空间理论的分析框架

扫码查看
随着脱贫攻坚取得全面胜利,我国已进入乡村振兴的新发展阶段.从乡村的空间性出发,重新审视职业教育服务乡村振兴的学理问题,有助于为全面推进乡村振兴、加快农业现代化注入职业教育新动能.借鉴空间社会学的理论模型,构建乡村"物质空间—精神空间—社会空间"的三元分析框架,重塑职业教育服务乡村治理的空间逻辑.其中,物质空间治理通过构建工学空间、实践空间和创客空间,提升乡村生产、生活、生态空间的结构功能,促进乡村自然生态价值转化为产业经济价值;精神空间治理通过赋能文化主体、激发文化认同、推进文化再生产、共创文化治理体系,重塑乡村公共精神,重构乡土文明价值;社会空间治理以治理主体"增志"提升"新农人"技术自觉,以治理客体"增技"建成数字化"差异乡村",以治理手段"增能"加强城乡空间融合治理能力,以治理机制"增效"促进乡村全域协同共生发展.新时代,职业教育服务乡村振兴亟待开辟空间治理新领域,助力美丽乡村建设,加快教育强国与农业强国建设,更好推进中国式现代化进程.
The Spatial Governance of Vocational Education in Its Service of Rural Revitalization:An Analytical Framework Based on the Socio-Spatial Theory
With the complete victory of poverty alleviation,China has entered a new stage of rural revitalization.A re-examination of the theoretical issues of vocational education serving rural revitalization based on the spatial nature of rural areas helps to inject a new energy into vocational education in the complete improvement of rural revitalization and the acceleration of agricultural modernization.Based on the theoretical model of spatial sociology,this study constructs a three-dimensional analytical framework of"material space—spiritual space—social space"in rural areas,and reshapes the spatial logic of vocational education serving rural governance.In terms of physical space governance,we need to build work-study space,practice-based space and makerspace so as to improve the structural functions of the rural space of production,life and ecology,and promote the shift of the value of the natural ecology in rural areas into the value of industrial economy;in terms of spiritual space governance,we need to empower cultural subjects,stimulate cultural recognition,promote cultural reproduction,and co-create a cultural governance system so as to reshape the value of public spirit and local civilization in rural areas;and in terms of social space governance,we need to strengthen the ambitions of the main body of governance(new farmers)to enhance their consciousness of technology,improve the adaptability of vocational education to rural areas and build digital and"differentiated villages,"establish a public governance system for rural areas and strengthen the spatial governance of urban-rural integration,and improve the efficiency of governance so as to promote the synergy and symbiosis of rural areas.In the new era,to promote vocational education serving rural revitalization,we need to open up new areas of spatial governance as soon as possible so as to help build beautiful rural areas,accelerate the building of a powerful country in both education and agriculture,and promote Chinese modernization.

vocational educationrural revitalizationspatial governancespatial logicsocio-spatial theory

朱成晨

展开 >

中央民族大学教育学院(北京 100081)

职业教育 乡村振兴 空间治理 空间逻辑 社会空间理论

国家社会科学基金2023年度教育学青年项目

CJA230284

2024

教育研究
中央教育科学研究所

教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:3.445
ISSN:1002-5731
年,卷(期):2024.45(7)
  • 41