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中国特色教育学的范畴构造与自主知识创新

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中国特色教育学具有建立在"两个结合"之上的教育学学科立场,是体现人类教育共识和中国教育立场的教育学学科形态,反映出具有中国标识性范畴和原创性学说的教育学学科姿态。范畴是理论思维的工具,范畴构造对建设中国特色教育学"三个体系"具有重要理论意义。范畴的彻底性、解释性、体系性、原创性,是实现中国特色教育学自主知识创新的内在规定性。克服知性范畴、经验范畴的局限性,并维护范畴之间的逻辑推论关系和逻辑一致性,体现范畴的标识性、原创性和规范性,是实现自主知识创新的内在要求。构建中国特色教育学的标识性范畴,需要不断向现实敞开,确立教育学立场,建设"立德树人"范畴体系;向历史文化扎根,坚持理论自信,发展历史范畴;向教育实践还原,立足本土,建构实践范畴;向数智化时代靠近,探索时代教育规律,创新时代范畴。
Pedagogy with Chinese Characteristics:Category Construction and Independent Knowledge Innovation
The pedagogy with Chinese characteristics,which has a disciplinary position established on the basis of combining the basic principles of Marxism with both China's concrete reality and excellent traditional Chinese culture,is a form of discipline that embodies the consensus on human education and the position of China's education,and reflects the pattern of pedagogy with China's distinctive categories and original theories.A category is a tool for theoretical thinking,and its structure is of theoretical significance to the construction of the"three systems"(the disciplinary system,the academic system and the discourse system)for the pedagogy with Chinese characteristics.The thoroughness,interpretability,systematism and originality of the category are the inherent rules for the independent knowledge innovation of the pedagogy with Chinese characteristics.It is the inherent requirements of independent knowledge innovation to overcome the limitations of intellectual and empirical categories,maintain the logical inference and consistency between categories,and embody the identifiability,originality and standardization of categories.To construct a distinctive category with Chinese characteristics,we need to face the reality constantly,establish the position of pedagogy,and build the category system for moral cultivation through education;take root in history and culture,adhere to theoretical confidence,and develop historical categories;return to educational practice,and construct a practice-based category based on local situations;and approach the age of digital intelligence,explore the law of education in the new era,and create contemporary categories.

pedagogy with Chinese characteristicscategoryprescriptive nature of a categoryindependent knowledge innovation

郭元祥、李冰雪

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华中师范大学教育学院(武汉 430079)

中国特色教育学 范畴 范畴的规定性 自主知识创新

国家社会科学基金2023年度教育学重大项目

VAA230006

2024

教育研究
中央教育科学研究所

教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:3.445
ISSN:1002-5731
年,卷(期):2024.45(9)
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