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中国教材学论纲:议题与框架

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中国教材学是扎根本土、内生后发的解释教材现象、揭示教材规律、指导教材实践的应然学科。其立论的逻辑指向汲取中华优秀传统文化养分、坚持马克思主义的指导地位、创生中国教材自主知识体系、培养堪当复兴大任时代新人。作为一门社会科学,中国教材学的学科属性源自它具有规训话语生产的政治性、守望社会公平的人民性、支撑决胜未来的战略性、指导化育全人的教育性。就基本范畴而言,政治学、文化学、编辑学、语言学、教育学、心理学等是其理论基础,科学性、价值性、技术性、规范性是划分其理论象限的四个维度,基础性学科、应用性学科、分支性学科、交叉性学科、比较性学科构成了其学科谱系,遵循问题牵引、创构方法体系、推展多元混融是其研究范式。就功能指向而言,调节教材理论、指导教材建设、支撑教材治理是其基本功用。就生长向度而言,实现中国化、学科化、体系化、时代化、建制化是这门学科得以独立和成熟的重要标识。
The Outline of Textbook Science in China:Issues and Frameworks
Textbook science in China,a necessary discipline developed domestically and endogenously,explains the phenomenon of textbooks,reveals their laws,and guides their practice.The argumentative logic of textbook science in China is to absorb the nutrients of the excellent traditional Chinese culture,adhere to the guiding position of Marxism,create the independent knowledge system for Chinese textbooks,and cultivate new generations capable of shouldering the great mission of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the new era.As a social science,textbook science in China has its disciplinary attributes,which stem from its political nature of regulating discourse production,the people-oriented maintenance of social justice,the strategic support for the decisive victory in the future,and the guidance of the education targeting the cultivation of whole persons.In terms of basic categories,the theoretical basis of textbook science in China involves politics,cultural science,editing science,linguistics,pedagogy,psychology and so on;the quadrants that divide its theoretical types involve such dimensions as science,value,technology and standards;its disciplinary pedigree involves basic disciplines,applied disciplines,branch disciplines,cross disciplines,and comparative disciplines;its research paradigms include following problem orientation,creating methodology systems,and promoting multidimensional integration;its basic functions include adjusting textbook theories,guiding textbook construction,and supporting textbook governance;in terms of its growth orientation,it is an important symbol of independence and maturity to adapt it to the Chinese context,construct it as a discipline,establish its system and institution,and make it cater to the needs of the new era.

textbook science in Chinaargumentative logicdisciplinary attributebasic categoryfunctional orientationgrowth direction

余宏亮

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人民教育出版社期刊编辑室(北京100081)

中国教材学 立论逻辑 学科属性 基本范畴 功能指向 生长向度

2024

教育研究
中央教育科学研究所

教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:3.445
ISSN:1002-5731
年,卷(期):2024.45(12)