检验医学与临床2024,Vol.21Issue(5) :577-580.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2024.05.001

重庆市某三甲医院医务人员体检数据分析

Analysis of physical examination data of medical staff in a tertiary hospital in Chongqing

赵庆 吴婷婷 杨颖丽 钟艾联 杨奕 刘星
检验医学与临床2024,Vol.21Issue(5) :577-580.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2024.05.001

重庆市某三甲医院医务人员体检数据分析

Analysis of physical examination data of medical staff in a tertiary hospital in Chongqing

赵庆 1吴婷婷 2杨颖丽 2钟艾联 2杨奕 1刘星3
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作者信息

  • 1. 陆军军医大学大坪医院:干细胞与再生医学科,重庆 400042
  • 2. 陆军军医大学大坪医院:预防保健科,重庆 400042
  • 3. 陆军军医大学大坪医院:军事交通伤防治研究室,重庆 400042
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析重庆市某三甲医院医务人员体检结果,了解医务人员健康状况及高发疾病,为制订健康管理策略、改善医护人员的整体健康水平提供科学依据.方法 回顾性分析重庆市某三甲医院2021年及2022年医务人员的健康体检资料,统计分析一般情况、总体异常指标分布、不同性别异常指标检出率,比较2年不同性别异常指标变化情况.结果 2021年与2022年的异常指标检出率分别为99.54%、99.55%,同时检出4项及以上异常指标检出率分别为53.98%、59.18%;2022年男性甘油三酯升高的检出率低于2021年,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2022年女性双侧乳腺增生、宫颈腺囊肿、甲状腺结节和子宫肌瘤检出率均高于2021年,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);排名前10的男女性共有检查项目异常指标包括尿酸升高、甲状腺结节、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇升高,男性医务人员该3项异常指标检出率2年变化情况比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);女性医务人员该3项异常指标中2022年尿酸升高、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇升高检出率均低于2021年,甲状腺结节检出率高于2021年,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 医务人员有较严重的亚健康问题,男女性受检者2年所患疾病的种类与患病率变化情况均有所不同,应有针对性地进一步加强相关健康管理工作.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the physical examination results of medical staff in a tertiary hospital in Chongqing,to understand the health status and high-incidence diseases of medical staff,and to provide scientif-ic basis for formulating health management strategies and improving the overall health level of medical staff.Methods The health examination data of medical staff in a tertiary hospital in Chongqing from 2021 to 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.The general situation,the overall distribution of abnormal indicators,the detec-tion rates of abnormal indicators in different genders were statistically analyzed,and the changes of abnormal indicators in different genders were compared.Results The detection rates of abnormal indicators in 2021 and 2022 were 99.54%and 99.55%respectively,and the detection rates of four or more abnormal indicators were 53.98%and 59.18%respectively.The detection rate of elevated triglyceride in men in 2022 was lower than that in 2021,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The detection rates of bilateral breast hyperplasia,cervical adenocele,thyroid nodule and uterine fibroids in 2022 were higher than those in 2021,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The top 10 common abnormal indicators of male and female included elevated uric acid,thyroid nodules and elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and there was no significant difference in the detection rate of these 3 abnormal indicators in male medical staff between two years(P>0.05).Among the three abnormal indicators of female medical staff,the detection rates of ele-vated uric acid and elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in 2022 were lower than those in 2021,and the detection rate of thyroid nodules was higher than that in 2021,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion There are serious sub-health problems in medical staff.The types and prevalence of diseases in male and female subjects are different from those in the past two years,and relevant health man-agement should be further strengthened.

关键词

医务人员/健康体检/健康管理/异常指标/检出率

Key words

medical staff/physical examination/health management/abnormal indicator/detec-tion rate

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(32100643)

出版年

2024
检验医学与临床
重庆市卫生信息中心 重庆市临床检验中心

检验医学与临床

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.096
ISSN:1672-9455
参考文献量22
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