首页|五链耦合视角下冷链物流数字化转型路径研究

五链耦合视角下冷链物流数字化转型路径研究

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数字化转型是实现冷链物流业态模式升级和行业治理能力现代化的新动能.本文通过构建五链耦合视角下冷链物流数字化转型理论模型,依托冷链物流产业链、供应链、创新链、要素链和制度链的协同发展,厘清五链之间的内在关系和五链耦合推动冷链物流数字化转型的作用机制,建立衡量五链耦合对冷链物流数字化转型推动作用的评价指标体系,并基于2019-2021年31个省份冷链物流产业发展的相关数据,运用PLS-SEM模型定量分析五链对我国冷链物流数字化转型的作用路径,结合耦合协调度模型测度五链之间耦合协调情况.研究发现目前我国冷链物流仍处于数字化转型初期,创新链、产业链和要素链存在较大的发展短板,五链之间协同作用不强,耦合协调水平呈现明显的"东强西弱"的发展情况.针对目前我国冷链物流数字化转型现状,本文提出未来应打通产业发展中的堵点,积极推进各链条的强链补链工作,同时注意优化冷链产业布局,协同区域联动发展等建议,为实体产业经济实现数字化转型发展提供新的视角和经验借鉴.
On the digital transformation path of cold chain logistics from the perspective of five-chain coupling
Digital transformation is a new driving force for upgrading cold chain logistics business models and modernizing industry governance capabilities.By constructing a theoretical model of cold chain logis-tics digital transformation from the perspective of five-chain coupling,relying on the coordinated develop-ment of cold-chain logistics industry chain,supply chain,innovation chain,factor chain and institutional chain,we can clarify the intrinsic relationship between the five chains and the promotion of five-chain cou-pling.The mechanism of digital transformation of cold chain logistics,establishes an evaluation index sys-tem to measure the role of five-chain coupling in promoting the digital transformation of cold chain logistics,according to relevant data on the development of cold chain logistics industry in 31 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities)from 2019 to 2021.The PLS-SEM model is used to quantitatively analyze the impact of the five chains on the digital transformation of my country's cold chain logistics,and the coupling coordination degree model is applied to measure the coupling coordination among the five chains.The study finds that our country's cold chain logistics is still in the early stage of digital transformation.There are major development shortcomings in the innovation chain,industrial chain and factor chain.The syn-ergy between the five chains is not strong,and the level of coupling coordination is obviously"strong in the east and weak in the west".In view of the current status of digital transformation of cold chain logistics in my country,it is proposed that in the future the blocking points in industrial development should be opened up,and the strengthening and replenishment of each chain should be actively promoted.At the same time,attention should be paid to optimizing the layout of the cold chain industry,and coordinating regional linkage development,offering new perspectives and references for the digital transformation and development of the economy.

digital transformation of cold chain logisticsfive-chain couplingPLS-SEM modelcou-pling coordination degree modelpath analysis

曾旗、夏文欣、于晓胜

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河南理工大学 工商管理学院,河南 焦作 454003

河南牧业经济学院 物流与电商学院,河南 郑州 450053

冷链物流数字化转型 五链耦合 PLS-SEM模型 耦合协调 路径分析

2025

河南理工大学学报(社会科学版)
河南理工大学

河南理工大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1673-9779
年,卷(期):2025.26(1)