首页|粗骨料粒径与骨胶比对透水混凝土耐磨性能的影响研究

粗骨料粒径与骨胶比对透水混凝土耐磨性能的影响研究

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为研究粗骨料粒径和骨胶比对透水混凝土耐磨性能的影响,通过物理性能、力学性能和耐磨性能试验,分析了透水混凝土的密度、孔隙率、拉压强度和磨损率之间的关系.研究发现,粗骨料粒径与骨胶比的增加,会导致透水混凝土的密度降低、孔隙率增加和强度下降;粗骨料粒径10~15 mm的透水混凝土力学性能较差,28 d抗压强度仅占粗骨料粒径5~10 mm的67.2%;骨胶比和粗骨料粒径越大,透水混凝土磨损率越高,基于抗压强度建立的耐磨性指标,能够准确预测透水混凝土的耐磨性能;粗骨料粒径与骨胶比对透水混凝土各项性能均具有显著影响,相比之下,骨胶比的贡献率更高,达到了70.71%~85.17%.因此,在透水混凝土的设计和施工中,需要合理选择粗骨料粒径和骨胶比,以满足透水混凝土在实际工程中的性能需求.
Study on Influence of Coarse Aggregate Particle Size and Aggregate-Binder Ratio on Wear Resistance of Pervious Concrete
The influence of coarse aggregate particle size and aggregate-binder ratio on the wear resistance of pervious concrete is examined through tests of physical properties,mechanical properties,and wear resistance.The relationship between the density,porosity,tensile and compressive strength,and wear rate of pervious concrete is analyzed.It is found that increases in coarse aggregate particle size and aggregate-binder ratio result in a decrease in density,an increase in porosity,and a reduction in strength.Pervious concrete with a coarse aggregate particle size of 10-15 mm exhibits poorer mechanical properties,with 28-day compressive strength being only 67.2%of that with a 5-10 mm aggregate size.The larger the aggregate-binder ratio and coarse aggregate size,the higher the wear rate.The wear resistance index,based on compressive strength,can accurately predict the wear resistance of pervious concrete.Both coarse aggregate size and aggregate-binder ratio significantly impact the performance of pervious concrete,with the aggregate-binder ratio contributing more,at 70.71%-85.17%.Therefore,in the design and construction of pervious concrete,reasonable selection of coarse aggregate particle size and aggregate-binder ratio is essential to meet the performance requirements in practical engineering applications.

pervious concretecoarse aggregate sizeaggregate-binder ratiowear resistance index

屈新升、薛宽、罗小宝、胡文波

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中铁一局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 陕西 西安 710043

长安大学建筑工程学院 陕西 西安 710061

透水混凝土 粗骨料粒径 骨胶比 耐磨性指标

2025

建筑施工
上海建工(集团)股份有限公司

建筑施工

影响因子:0.584
ISSN:1004-1001
年,卷(期):2025.47(1)