莫高窟148窟药师经变中的建筑图像表达分析
Architecture Represented in the Sutra of the Medicine Buddha at Mogao Cave 148
孙蕾1
作者信息
摘要
净土经变是敦煌壁画盛唐时期的流行题材之一,其中大型建筑群成为讲经场面的重要背景.本文以 148 窟主室东壁北侧的药师经变为例,探讨敦煌大型经变壁画中建筑图像的绘制特征,从图面表现手法以及叙述特征的角度探讨该壁画中建筑物的位置关系.发现"正面—平行法"以及飞鸟投影法被同时运用到建筑图像的表达之中.配合"视阶"和多重视角的成熟运用,建筑群的庄重以及层层递进的环境感受得以凸显.
Abstract
The sutra of the Medicine Buddha depicted on the northern end of the main chamber's east wall at Mogao Cave 148 is known as one of the earliest and largest sutra illustrations in Dunhuang,Gansu province.From the artist's perspective,this paper explores the use of historical drawing techniques and narrative elements to discuss the architecture depicted here.As a result,the paper suggests that the"front-parallel method"and bird's eye view are used;while at the same time,a"visual hierarchy"and multi-perspectivity are used to highlight the importance of the building complex and the unfolding of nature.
关键词
莫高窟148窟/药师经变/建筑图像/表现手法/叙述特征Key words
Mogao Cave 148/sutra of the Medicine Buddha/architectural illustration/expression techniques/narrative elements引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
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