故宫南三所一进院正殿年代考
A Chronological Analysis of the Main Hall in the South-Three Courts of the Forbidden City
王藏博1
作者信息
- 1. 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司建筑历史研究所
- 折叠
摘要
从明清北京官式建筑斗栱形制年代分期出发,重新考证了南三所一区从明至清的营建文献和史料,通过斗栱形制与文献史料的互证,论证出现存南三所第一进院落三座正殿极有可能为这一区域明万历二十八年(1600)修缮后保留至今的建筑,而非现有研究普遍认定的清乾隆十一年(1746)改建的建筑.
Abstract
This paper investigates the evolution of dougong structures in the official buildings of Beijing during Ming and Qing dynasties,focusing specifically on the South-Three Courts area of the Forbidden City.By analyzing historical literature and data spanning from Ming to Qing,the study reassesses the architectural history of the South-Three Courts,particularly the first courtyard housing the three main halls.Through a comparative examination of dougong shapes and historical records,the study suggests that the construction in this area likely dates back to the Wanli period of Ming,around the twenty-eighth year(1600),rather than being a product of the commonly accepted Qing dynasty renovation in the eleventh year of the Qianlong(1746).
关键词
斗栱/南三所/撷芳殿/一进院正殿/建筑年代Key words
dougong/South-Three Courts/xiefang hall/The main hall of the first courtyard/the date of construction引用本文复制引用
基金项目
中国建筑设计研究院有限公司科技创新项目(1100C080230066)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据