山东囤顶建筑木作营造体系研究——以泰安常庄古聚落为例
The Wooden Construction System and Inheritance of the Flat-vaulted Roof Building in Shandong Province:A Case Study of Changzhuang Ancient Settlement in Tai'an
黄晓曼 1张广贺1
作者信息
摘要
囤顶建筑作为山东地区传统建筑形式之一,其木作营造与传承方式的系统性研究仍有极大探索空间.常庄囤顶建筑保存完整、结构鲜明,是研究山东囤顶建筑的典型案例.文章即以常庄古聚落囤顶建筑为研究对象,通过口述采访和建筑实物互证,廓清山东囤顶建筑木作中的营造体系特色以及匠作传承方式,为山东囤顶建筑木作技艺及文化的当代传承提供借鉴和思路.
Abstract
As one of the traditional architectural forms in Shandong region,there is still great room for systematic research on the wooden construction and inheritance methods of flat-vaulted roof buildings.The Changzhuang flat-vaulted roof architecture is well preserved and structurally distinct,making it a typical case study of Shandong flat-vaulted roof architecture.The paper takes buildings of Changzhuang Ancient Settlement as the research object and clarifies the characteristics of the construction system and the inheritance mode of craftsmen in the woodwork of the flat-vaulted roof building in Shandong through oral interviews and mutual verification of building objects.It provides reference and ideas for the contemporary inheritance of the woodwork skills and culture of the flat-vaulted roof building in Shandong.
关键词
囤顶建筑/木作/匠师/营造体系/传承方式Key words
flat-vaulted roof building/woodwork/craftsman/build systems/inheritance method引用本文复制引用
基金项目
山东省社会科学规划研究项目(16CWYJ11)
国家社科基金艺术学重大项目(20ZD08)
国家社科基金艺术学项目(2021BG00753)
出版年
2024