建筑与文化2024,Issue(3) :199-201.DOI:10.19875/j.cnki.jzywh.2024.03.064

浙江庆元东部匠派传统木构建筑的大木构件组织体系

The Organizational System of Structural Timber Components in the Traditional Timber Structure Building of the Regional Craftsman Team in Eastern Qingyuan,Zhejiang

沈楠菲 张玉瑜
建筑与文化2024,Issue(3) :199-201.DOI:10.19875/j.cnki.jzywh.2024.03.064

浙江庆元东部匠派传统木构建筑的大木构件组织体系

The Organizational System of Structural Timber Components in the Traditional Timber Structure Building of the Regional Craftsman Team in Eastern Qingyuan,Zhejiang

沈楠菲 1张玉瑜1
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学建筑工程学院
  • 折叠

摘要

空间与构件命名体系是匠师认识与营造一栋建筑的前提.而传统木构建筑由大量木构件通过榫卯连接而成,因此工匠又建立了一套构件定位系统用以确定每个构件的位置,依此设计构件尺寸、榫卯做法,并在制作与组装时进行区分.文章通过对庆元东部匠派营造现场的实地调研,总结了该匠派针对当地建筑特征形成的地域性的空间、构件命名体系与构件定位方法.

Abstract

The spatial and component nomenclature system is the basis for craftsmen to understand and construct a building.In traditional timber construction,numerous timber components are connected through mortise and tenon joints.Therefore,craftsmen establish a component positioning system to determine the position of each component.Based on this system,they design the dimensions and joinery methods of the components and differentiate them during fabrication and assembly.This paper summarizes the regional spatial and component nomenclature system and component positioning methods developed by the craftsmen of Eastern Qingyuan through on-site research conducted at construction sites.

关键词

中国传统木构建筑/构件定位/浙江庆元东部匠派/大木作营造技艺

Key words

Chinese traditional timber structure building/component positioning/the regional craftsman team in eastern Qingyuan,Zhejiang/structural carpentry techniques

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出版年

2024
建筑与文化
世纪图书出版公司

建筑与文化

影响因子:0.173
ISSN:1672-4909
参考文献量4
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