摘要
自南朝至清,泉州海防建设经历了萌芽、确立、完善、衰落四个阶段,明代时在朝廷卫所制度的影响下,形成了以点控线、以线带面,由陆上聚落防御体系、海上聚落防御体系、信息传递体系构成的层级清晰、功能明确的海防聚落体系.本研究以明清泉州海防聚落与设施为研究对象,通过实地踏勘、文献整合、历史地图转译等方法,整体分析泉州海防聚落体系构成,继而总结出明清泉州海防聚落在体系建设、择址模式、等级秩序、信息传递四方面的营建智慧,为明清泉州海防聚落体系保护与发展提供参考.
Abstract
From the Southern Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty,the coastal defense construction in Quanzhou went through four stages:germination,establishment,improvement,and decline.During the Ming Dynasty,under the influence of the Weisuo system,a clear hierarchical and functional coastal defense system was formed,consisting of land defense system,maritime defense system,and information transmission system,with points controlling the line and lines leading the surface.This study takes Quanzhou coastal defense military settlements as the research object.Through methods such as field exploration,literature integration,and historical map translation,the overall composition of Quanzhou coastal defense military system is analyzed.Then,the construction wisdom of Quanzhou coastal defense in the Ming and Qing Dynasties in four aspects of system construction,site selection mode,hierarchical order,and information transmission is summarized,in order to provide reference for the protection and development of Quanzhou coastal defense system.
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据