首页|青岛城市建设初期外廊式建筑流行的原因分析

青岛城市建设初期外廊式建筑流行的原因分析

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设置外廊是青岛城市建设初期(1898-1905年)建筑的一个鲜明特色.这种外廊式建筑并非仅仅指带有外廊的建筑,而是特指17世纪至19世纪期间,欧洲人在热带、亚热带的经济贸易地区所发展出的,被建筑学者们称为"外廊式"的一种建筑样式.青岛开埠初期,德国人为什么将"外廊式"作为在青岛地区进行城市建设的首选建筑样式,以及这一建筑样式在城市建设初期迅速流行的原因值得探究.本研究通过查阅文献并结合留存下来的外廊式建筑实例进行分析,阐明了外廊式建筑的主要特征,总结了外廊式建筑在青岛城市建设初期流行的原因:欧洲全球贸易文化的象征作用;滨海环境的适用性;外廊本身具有的美学价值和灵活性.这为研究中后期青岛近代建筑的发展提供了阶段性的参考.
Analysis of the Reasons for the Popularity of Veranda Style Architecture in the Early Stages of Urban Construction in Qingdao
The veranda is a distinctive feature of the buildings in the initial period of Qingdao City construction(1898-1905).This kind of veranda style buildings does not only refer to the buildings with verandas,it refers specifically to the European from the 17th century to the 19th century in the tropical,subtropical economic and trade areas produced by the architectural scholars called"Verandah"of a building style.In the early days of Qingdao,it is worth exploring why the Germans chose the"Verandah"as the first choice for urban construction in Qingdao and why it was so popular in the early days of urban construction.This research through consulting the literature and combining with the surviving veranda style building examples to carry on the analysis,elaborated the veranda style building's main characteristic,this paper sums up the reasons for the popularity of veranda style architecture in the initial stage of Qingdao urban construction:the symbolic function of European global trade culture,the applicability of coastal environment,the aesthetic value and flexibility of Verandah itself.This study provides a stage of the development of modern architecture in Qingdao.

veranda style architectureQingdaoEuropean global trade culturecoastal

踪扬、王瑛、徐飞鹏

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青岛理工大学建筑与城乡规划学院

青岛市城市规划设计研究院

外廊式建筑 青岛 欧洲全球贸易文化 滨海

2024

建筑与文化
世纪图书出版公司

建筑与文化

影响因子:0.173
ISSN:1672-4909
年,卷(期):2024.(10)