摘要
文章针对安徽、江西、福建地区的传统徽派建筑木雕装饰纹样进行了深入分析,探究了梁架等构件上纹样的分布、题材、构图和雕刻技法.涉及的纹样题材广泛,包括祥禽瑞兽、历史典故、花鸟鱼虫、博古器物及几何纹路,体现了高度的装饰艺术与地域文化历史的交融.研究揭示了徽派木雕的独特风格及其文化成因,并探讨了其蕴含的中国传统文化价值,旨在为传统民居的保护与修缮提供理论依据和指导.
Abstract
This paper conducts an in-depth analysis of the traditional Huizhou architectural wood carving decorations in the regions of Anhui,Jiangxi,and Fujian.It explores the distribution,themes,composition,and carving techniques of the patterns on structural components such as beams and frames.The study covers a wide range of decorative themes,including auspicious animals,historical allusions,flora and fauna,antique artifacts,and geometric patterns,reflecting a high degree of integration between decorative art and regional cultural history.The research reveals the unique style of Huizhou wood carving and its cultural origins,and discusses the traditional Chinese cultural values it embodies.The aim is to provide a theoretical basis and guidance for the protection and restoration of traditional dwellings.
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