首页|肿瘤坏死因子α上调脑血管内皮细胞RH蛋白C表达的机制

肿瘤坏死因子α上调脑血管内皮细胞RH蛋白C表达的机制

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目的 研究在肝性脑病中发挥强效作用的促炎因子肿瘤坏死因子α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)对人脑微血管内皮细胞(human brain microvascular endothelial cell,HBMEC)中RH蛋白C(rhesus glycoprotein of C,RHCG)表达的调控和潜在的作用机制.方法 HBMEC复苏,传 5 代,以适宜浓度铺孔板在孵箱中培养,并通过与TNF-α(浓度为 0.1 μg/mL内皮细胞培养基 ECM)的共培养,按照作用时间不同分组,运用逆转录-聚合酶链式反应(reverse transcription PCR,RT-PCR)及Western Blot,检测HBMEC中RhCG mRNA及蛋白随着TNF-α作用时间延长表达量的变化,并统计变化趋势.根据以上结果选择表达量最高的时间点加PKC抑制剂Safingol处理,分组:(1)TNF-α处理0h组;(2)TNF-α处理24h组;(3)Safingol单独处理组;(4)TNF-α+Safingol抑制剂组:预先用Safingol处理HBMEC细胞 1h后,再予TNF-α刺激24 h.应用Western Blot方法检测HBMEC中RhCG 蛋白的表达水平,并统计RhCG 蛋白不同组别的变化趋势.结果 RhCG蛋白随着TNF-α作用时间的延长表达增加,24 h表达量最高.RhCG mRNA随着TNF-α作用时间的延长表达增加,24 h表达量最高.加入处理因素PKC-α特异性抑制剂Safingol后,RhCG蛋白的表达随之下降,差异有统计学意义.结论 肿瘤坏死因子TNF-α可以上调HBMEC细胞中RhCG mRNA及蛋白的表达.PKC-α参与TNF-α上调HBMEC中Rh-CG 蛋白表达的调控.
Mechanism of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Up-regulating RH Protein C Expression in Human Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells
Objective This article aims to investigate the regulation of RH protein C(RHCG)expression in human brain mi-crovascular endothelial cells(HBMEC)by pro-inflammatory factor tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α),which plays a strong role in hepatic encephalopathy,and its potential mechanism.Methods HBMEC was resuscitated,passed for 5 generations,cultured in in-cubators with a suitable concentration of perforated plates,and co-cultured with TNF-α(0.1 μg/mL endothelial cell medium ECM).Reverse transcription PCR(RT-PCR)and Western Blot were used to detect the expression levels of RhCG mRNA and pro-tein in HBMEC with the extension of TNF-α action time,and the change trend was statistically analyzed.According to the above re-sults,the time point with the highest expression level was selected and treated with PKC inhibitor(Safingol),and divided into the following groups:(1)group treated with TNF-α for 0 hours;(2)group treated with TNF-α for 24 hours;(3)Safingol alone treat-ment group;(4)TNF-α+Safingol inhibitor group:HBMEC cells were treated with Safingol for 1 hour and then stimulated with TNF-α for 24 hours.Western Blot was used to detect the expression level of RhCG protein in HBMEC,and the change trend of RhCG pro-tein in different groups was analyzed.Results The expression of RhCG protein increased with the prolongation of TNF-α,and the expression level was the highest at 24 hours.The expression of RhCG mRNA increased with the extension of TNF-α action time,and the expression level was the highest at 24 hours.After the addition of PKC-α specific inhibitor Safingol,the expression of RhCG pro-tein decreased,and the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion Tumor necrosis factor TNF-α can up-regulate the ex-pression of RhCG mRNA and protein in HBMEC cells.PKC-α is involved in the regulation of TNF-α up-regulation of RhCG protein expression in HBMEC.

hepatic encephalopathytumor necrosis factorhuman brain microvascular endothelial cellsammonia transporter

陆慧、李东升

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锦州医科大学附属第一医院,辽宁 锦州 121000

肝性脑病 肿瘤坏死因子 人脑微血管内皮细胞 氨转运蛋白

辽宁省教育厅重点项目

LJKZ0816

2024

锦州医科大学学报
辽宁医学院

锦州医科大学学报

影响因子:0.802
ISSN:1674-0424
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)
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