首页|艾滋病(AIDS)预防宣讲对AIDS预防控制中基础知识、传播途径及预防措施知晓情况的影响

艾滋病(AIDS)预防宣讲对AIDS预防控制中基础知识、传播途径及预防措施知晓情况的影响

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目的 探索分析艾滋病(acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,AIDS)预防宣教对AIDS预防控制中基础知识、传播途径以及预防措施知晓情况的影响.方法 选取2022年1月至2023年1月于本院咨询AIDS健康知识的80例高危群体视为观察对象,采取随机数表分组方法将其均分为对照组(常规AIDS宣讲,n=40例)、观察组(AIDS预防宣讲,n=40例),比较分析两组干预效果.结果 观察组干预后AIDS基础知识知晓评分、传播渠道知晓评分、预防措施知晓评分、对AIDS正向态度率均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预后AIDS患病率低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 AIDS预防宣讲能提高AIDS高危群体对基础知识、传播途径、预防措施等知识的知晓率,降低AIDS患病率,改变其对AIDS的态度.
Impact of AIDS Prevention Propaganda on the Awareness of Basic Knowledge,Transmission Routes and Preventive Measures in AIDS Prevention and Control
Objective To explore and analyze the impact of AIDS prevention education on the knowledge of basic knowledge,transmission routes and prevention measures in AIDS prevention and control.Methods 80 high-risk individuals who consulted on AIDS health knowledge in our hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 were se-lected as observation subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group(routine AIDS education,n=40 cases)and an observation group(AIDS prevention education,n=40 cases)using a random number table grouping method.The intervention effects of the two groups were analyzed and compared.Results After intervention,the observation group had a higher awareness score of AIDS basic knowledge,awareness score of transmission chan-nels,awareness score of preventive measures,and positive attitude rate towards AIDS than the control group(P<0.05);The incidence of AIDS in the observation group after intervention was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion AIDS prevention education can improve the awareness of basic mortality,transmission routes,prevention measures,and other knowledge among high-risk groups of AIDS,reduce the incidence of AIDS,and change their attitudes towards AIDS.

AIDSPrevention propagandaPrevention and controlFoundation knowledgeRoute of transmis-sionPreventive measure

蔡雪云

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尤溪县中医医院,福建三明 365100

艾滋病 预防宣讲 预防控制 基础知识 传播途径 预防措施

2024

口岸卫生控制
天津国际旅行卫生保健协会

口岸卫生控制

影响因子:0.266
ISSN:1008-5777
年,卷(期):2024.29(2)
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