首页|提升产业链供应链韧性和安全水平新思路——基于中间品贸易的分析

提升产业链供应链韧性和安全水平新思路——基于中间品贸易的分析

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产业链供应链韧性和安全水平与中间品的供给保障有关.在全球产品内分工条件下,中间品贸易对于提升产业链供应链韧性和安全水平具有关键作用.近年来,美西方国家采取"断供""断链"等手段,企图将中国排挤出高科技产业全球产业链供应链分工体系.由于一些科技含量较高的中间品缺乏可替代性或者可替代性相对较弱,美西方的"卡脖子"对我国产业链供应链安全产生严重影响.一方面,我们要加快实现高水平科技自立自强,尽快解决关键技术"卡脖子"问题,另一方面,通过高水平开放密切全球产业链供应链的合作关系,进一步提升"扎根"全球产品内分工的能力,并通过不断扩大中间品供给的来源空间,加快推动产业链供应链的多元化,持续提升产业链供应链的国内配套能力,以及深化开放层次,为提升我国产业链供应链韧性和安全水平提供制度保障.
New Approaches to Enhancing the Resilience and Security of Industrial and Supply Chain—An Analysis Based on Trade in Intermediate Goods
The resilience and security of industrial and supply chains are related to the supply guarantee of intermediate goods.Under the conditions of global intra-product division of labor,intermediate goods trade plays a key role in improving the resilience and security of these chains.In recent years,the United States and Western countries have taken measures such as"supply disruption"and"chain disruption"to exclude China from the global industrial and supply chain divisions in high-tech industries.Due to the limited or relatively weak substitutability of some high-tech intermediate products,the"bottleneck"of the United States and the West has a serious impact on the security of China's industrial and supply chains.On the one hand,we should speed up the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance,as soon as possible to resolve the"bottleneck"issues in key technologies.On the other hand,fostering close cooperation within the global industrial and supply chains through high-level openness is essential,as is enhancing the ability to"root"in the intra-product division of labor worldwide.Additionally,our aim is to rapidly foster diversification in industrial and supply chains by continuously expanding the source space of intermediate goods supply,enhancing domestic support capabilities for these chains,and deepening our level of opening up.These efforts are crucial in providing institutional guarantee for boosting the resilience and security of our nation's industrial and supply chains.

Industrial and Supply ChainIntermediate Goods TradeResilienceSecurity

张二震、戴翔

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南京大学

南京审计大学,江苏 南京 210008

产业链供应链 中间品贸易 韧性 安全

国家社会科学基金重大招标项目

23&ZD036

2024

开放导报
综合开发研究院(中国·深圳)

开放导报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1004-6623
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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