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服务业开放、数字化赋能与国际循环质量提升

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服务业高水平对外开放及数字赋能,是我国进一步提升国际循环质量和水平的重要内容,也是构建新发展格局的有力抓手.自改革开放以来,我国服务业开放已历经45年,但服务贸易发展不均衡不充分的特征依旧明显.从生产成本,贸易成本,贸易方式、贸易对象和贸易主体等层面,对我国服务贸易开放发展进行数字化赋能,现阶段仍存在政策性壁垒较高等问题.从全球价值链分工的视角看,继续逐步降低服务要素流动的政策性成本,能够从全球价值链分工地位、全球价值链参与的安全性与稳定性以及国际经贸规则制定中的话语权等方面,提升我国的国际循环质量.此外,数字技术的发展同样能够以独立或者与服务业开放互动的形式促进我国国际循环质量的提升.
Opening up of Service Industry,Digital Empowerment and Improvement of International Circulation Quality
The high-level of opening up and digital empowerment of the service industry are key to enhancing the quality and level of international circulation in China,and they also mark a significant step towards constructing a new development pattern.Since the reform and opening up,China's service industry has been opening for 45 years,but the characteristics of unbalanced and inadequate development of service trade are still obvious.From the perspectives of production costs,trade costs,modes of trade,trade partners,and trade entities,the development of China's service trade opening is digitally enabled,and there are still high policy barriers at this stage.From the viewpoint of global value chain division,continuing to gradually reduce the policy costs associated with the flow of service elements can enhance China's international circulation quality.This improvement is reflected in the perspective of the position in the global value chain division,the security and stability of global value chain participation,and the right to speak in the formulation of international economic and trade rules.In addition,the development of digital technology can also promote the improvement of the quality of China's international circulation,either independently or in conjunction with the opening up of the service industry.

Opening up of Service IndustryDigital EmpowermentNew Development PatternInternational Circulation Quality

邱斌、张群、孙少勤

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东南大学

南京信息工程大学商学院,江苏 南京 210044

服务业开放 数字化赋能 新发展格局 国际循环质量

国家社会科学基金重点项目教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重大项目江苏省社会科学基金重点项目

20AJY01423YJA7900712018SJZDA01120EYA002

2024

开放导报
综合开发研究院(中国·深圳)

开放导报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1004-6623
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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